2019
DOI: 10.1002/cctc.201901002
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Nickel Exsolution‐Driven Phase Transformation from an n=2 to an n=1 Ruddlesden‐Popper Manganite for Methane Steam Reforming Reaction in SOFC Conditions

Abstract: An original way to perform the exsolution of Ni nanoparticles on a ceramic support was explored for the development of methane steam reforming catalyst in SOFC anode conditions. The n=2 Ruddlesden‐Popper (RP) phase La1.5Sr1.5Mn1.5Ni0.5O7±δ has been synthesized by the Pechini method and subsequently reduced with an H2‐N2 mixture at different temperatures and reducing times to induce the formation of two phases: LaSrMnO4 (n=1 RP) decorated with metallic Ni nanoparticles. Preliminary measurements of catalytic beh… Show more

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Cited by 32 publications
(49 citation statements)
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References 95 publications
(202 reference statements)
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“…It is worth noting that nickel is deposited as hemispherical Ni particles in only specific zones of the surface, suggesting that, using the impregnation method, the active phase is not uniformly distributed on the support, as has been reported in the literature . Such results differ from those obtained in the case of exsolution, for which the surface is covered with anchored (strong particle‐oxide matrix interaction) small and uniformly distributed Ni nanoparticles (less than 40 nm) . These differences will be key factors that probably influence the materials' performance, activity, selectivity, and stability with respect to steam reforming.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 91%
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“…It is worth noting that nickel is deposited as hemispherical Ni particles in only specific zones of the surface, suggesting that, using the impregnation method, the active phase is not uniformly distributed on the support, as has been reported in the literature . Such results differ from those obtained in the case of exsolution, for which the surface is covered with anchored (strong particle‐oxide matrix interaction) small and uniformly distributed Ni nanoparticles (less than 40 nm) . These differences will be key factors that probably influence the materials' performance, activity, selectivity, and stability with respect to steam reforming.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 91%
“…Consequently, the particle migration cannot be the dominant mechanism due to the strong nanoparticle‐matrix oxide interaction with practically null sintering by crystallite migration . However, as explained previously, the particle coarsening does not completely disappear, as another mechanism may take place known as atomic migration or Ostwald ripening process. Such mechanism is slower than the particle migration and describes the growth of a larger particle by consuming a smaller one without direct connection; clusters of atoms from a small particle migrate through the oxide surface and merge into another large particle to reach the equilibrium.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 93%
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