A palladium-catalyzed asymmetric
hydroesterification-cyclization
of 1,6-enynes with CO and alcohol was developed to efficiently prepare
a variety of enantioenriched γ-lactams bearing a chiral quaternary
carbon center and a carboxylic ester group. The approach featured
good to high chemo-, region-, and enantioselectivities, high atom
economy, and mild reaction conditions as well as broad substrate scope.
The correlation between the multiple selectivities of such process
and the N-substitutes of the amide linker in the
1,6-enyne substrate has been depicted by the crystallographic evidence
and control experiments.