2012
DOI: 10.1038/mt.2011.261
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NF-κB Negatively Impacts the Myogenic Potential of Muscle-derived Stem Cells

Abstract: Inhibition of the inhibitor of kappa B kinase (IKK)/nuclear factor-kappa B (NF-κB) pathway enhances muscle regeneration in injured and diseased skeletal muscle, but it is unclear exactly how this pathway contributes to the regeneration process. In this study, we examined the role of NF-κB in regulating the proliferation and differentiation of muscle-derived stem cells (MDSCs). MDSCs isolated from the skeletal muscles of p65(+/-) mice (haploinsufficient for the p65 subunit of NF-κB) had enhanced proliferation a… Show more

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Cited by 55 publications
(52 citation statements)
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“…Several lines of evidence suggest that upregulated NFκB signaling could negatively affect muscle regeneration in these inflammatory pathologies. Decreasing activated p65 using a haploinsufficient mouse model increases myoblast proliferation and myogenic index [35]. In the present study, inhibition of NFκB signaling using celastrol reduced the myogenic defect and increased myotubes diameters in dysferlin-deficiency.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 48%
“…Several lines of evidence suggest that upregulated NFκB signaling could negatively affect muscle regeneration in these inflammatory pathologies. Decreasing activated p65 using a haploinsufficient mouse model increases myoblast proliferation and myogenic index [35]. In the present study, inhibition of NFκB signaling using celastrol reduced the myogenic defect and increased myotubes diameters in dysferlin-deficiency.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 48%
“…1) and induce muscle atrophy (reviewed in Refs. 13,17) in part via MuRF1(3), while NF-B inhibition can enhance myogenesis and improve muscle regeneration in vivo (18). Here we show the phosphorylation (activation) state of the NF-B p65 subunit was elevated fivefold in the perioperative muscle of MuIS (ϩ) patients with a coordinate and nearly twofold elevation of TWEAK-R protein.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 73%
“…In culture, activation of the same classical pathway in myoblasts has been shown by multiple groups, including our own, to negatively regulate differentiation. In fact, in conditions such as muscular dystrophy, the constitutive activation of NF-κB in muscle was shown to function as a major inhibitor of muscle regeneration, which is one of the hallmark features of degenerative muscles in this pathology [120, 121]. In cancer cachexia, we showed that NF-κB activity was absent in quiescent satellite cells, but highly induced within Pax7+ cells in tumor-bearing mice [104].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%