2017
DOI: 10.1038/s41551-017-0056
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Next-generation in vivo optical imaging with short-wave infrared quantum dots

Abstract: For in vivo imaging, the short-wavelength infrared region (SWIR; 1000–2000 nm) provides several advantages over the visible and near-infrared regions: general lack of autofluorescence, low light absorption by blood and tissue, and reduced scattering. However, the lack of versatile and functional SWIR emitters has prevented the general adoption of SWIR imaging by the biomedical research community. Here, we introduce a class of high-quality SWIR-emissive indium-arsenide-based quantum dots (QDs) that are readily … Show more

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Cited by 527 publications
(377 citation statements)
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“…[1] However,t hey still suffer from some inevitable drawbacks such as limited spatial resolution and inability to visualize real-time dynamics. [4] Thus far, inorganic NIR-II contrast agents,i ncluding quantum dots (QDs), [5] single-walled carbon nanotubes (SWNTs), [6] and rare-earth doped downconversion nanoparticles (DCNPs), [1b, 7] have been established for in vivo imaging. [3] Recently,n oninvasive fluorescence imaging in the second near-infrared window (NIR-II, 1000-1700 nm) has attracted immense attention owing to deeper penetration (ca.…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…[1] However,t hey still suffer from some inevitable drawbacks such as limited spatial resolution and inability to visualize real-time dynamics. [4] Thus far, inorganic NIR-II contrast agents,i ncluding quantum dots (QDs), [5] single-walled carbon nanotubes (SWNTs), [6] and rare-earth doped downconversion nanoparticles (DCNPs), [1b, 7] have been established for in vivo imaging. [3] Recently,n oninvasive fluorescence imaging in the second near-infrared window (NIR-II, 1000-1700 nm) has attracted immense attention owing to deeper penetration (ca.…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Recent research has shown that extending fluorescence imaging into shortwave IR (SWIR; 1,000-2,000 nm) wavelengths can further enhance the advantages of NIR imaging (12)(13)(14)(15). Low levels of background tissue autofluorescence in the SWIR increase imaging sensitivity to a target fluorophore, and the unique tissue absorption and scattering properties increase contrast of structures at greater penetration depths compared with fluorescence imaging in the NIR (13,(16)(17)(18)(19)(20)(21).…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Single-cell imaging techniques that reach beyond current depth limits (that is, ~500 µm), with increased multiplexing (that is, >10 targets imaged simultaneously) are needed to study cancer at the molecular level. A novel class of quantum dots that emit in the short-wave infrared region (SWIR; 1000–2000 nm), where large organisms are rendered translucent for fluorescence imaging 168 , may also become invaluable in the fundamental understanding and treatment of cancer. Improved features of this imaging technique include a lack of autofluorescence, low light absorption by blood and tissue, and reduced scattering.…”
Section: Cellular and Molecular Imagingmentioning
confidence: 99%