2010
DOI: 10.1016/j.jaad.2009.06.088
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New World cutaneous leishmaniasis: Updated review of current and future diagnosis and treatment

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Cited by 128 publications
(112 citation statements)
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References 92 publications
(124 reference statements)
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“…It encompasses visceral and tegumentary forms, including cutaneous and mucocutaneous forms. 1,2 American tegumentary leishmaniasis (ATL) is an important public health problem in Latin America, and the mucosal form is the most severe presentation. Also known as "spundia," mucosal leishmaniasis (ML) is characterized by destructive lesions of oral, nasal, laryngeal, and pharyngeal cavities.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…It encompasses visceral and tegumentary forms, including cutaneous and mucocutaneous forms. 1,2 American tegumentary leishmaniasis (ATL) is an important public health problem in Latin America, and the mucosal form is the most severe presentation. Also known as "spundia," mucosal leishmaniasis (ML) is characterized by destructive lesions of oral, nasal, laryngeal, and pharyngeal cavities.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Indeed, differential diagnoses including the cutaneous larva migrans and cutaneous leishmaniasis caused by other arthropods should be excluded [15] . In addition, a Tunga flea invades the host's skin may cause a furuncular nodule which can also resemble as furuncular myiasis.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Mortality is estimated at 20,000-30,000 annually, second only to malaria for diseases caused by a protozoan [37]. More than 90 % of New World cutaneous disease originates from Brazil and Peru; Old World disease originates mostly from Iran, Afghanistan, Syria, and Saudi Arabia [38,39]. New World disease is typically limited to Central and South America; disease is uncommon in the USA, although occasional case reports have come from Texas and Oklahoma [40].…”
Section: Epidemiologymentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The papule enlarges and forms larger nodules and plaques with indurated borders that may ulcerate. Cutaneous leishmaniasis can be caused by numerous species in both Old World and New World disease [39]. Diffuse (anergic) cutaneous leishmaniasis (Fig.…”
Section: Clinical Presentationmentioning
confidence: 99%