2014
DOI: 10.1021/jp510561t
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New Structural Anomaly Induced by Nanoconfinement

Abstract: We explore the structural properties of anomalous fluids confined in a nanopore using molecular dynamics simulations. The fluid is modeled by core-softened (CS) potentials that have a repulsive shoulder and an attractive well at a further distance. Changing the attractive well depth of the fluid-fluid interaction potential, we studied the behavior of the anomalies in the translational order parameter t and excess entropy s(2) for the particles near to the nanopore wall (contact layer) for systems with two or t… Show more

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Cited by 37 publications
(41 citation statements)
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References 75 publications
(209 reference statements)
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“…41,42 Whereas, when the nanopore has at least one degree of freedom, given by the mobility of the plates in z direction, the anomalous behavior of the fluid disappears and distinct phase transitions are observed. [43][44][45][46] CS fluids confined in nanotubes also present interesting findings, similar to obtained in atomistic models for water, as the increase in diffusion coefficient and flux for narrow nanotubes associated to a layer to single-file transition and a discontinuity in the enhancement flow factor. [47][48][49] The drawback of these core-softened potentials is that due to the simplicity of the two length scales, they are not capable to reproduce the effects related to the third coordination shell of the anomalous fluid what might be relevant under confinement.…”
Section: Introductionsupporting
confidence: 76%
“…41,42 Whereas, when the nanopore has at least one degree of freedom, given by the mobility of the plates in z direction, the anomalous behavior of the fluid disappears and distinct phase transitions are observed. [43][44][45][46] CS fluids confined in nanotubes also present interesting findings, similar to obtained in atomistic models for water, as the increase in diffusion coefficient and flux for narrow nanotubes associated to a layer to single-file transition and a discontinuity in the enhancement flow factor. [47][48][49] The drawback of these core-softened potentials is that due to the simplicity of the two length scales, they are not capable to reproduce the effects related to the third coordination shell of the anomalous fluid what might be relevant under confinement.…”
Section: Introductionsupporting
confidence: 76%
“…Besides, more importantly, the conventional assumption of non-slip flow at boundary condition is no longer applicable (Holt et al 2006;Majumder et al 2005;Neto et al 2005;Cottin-Bizonne et al 2003). It has been pointed out that the viscosity profile and slip flow are closely linked to a physical parameter: the ratio of the water-wall interaction to the water-water interaction (Krott et al 2015;Wu et al 2017;Granick et al 2003). In fact, when the ratio is higher than 1, the water in the surface region becomes ordered and a number of fluid layers are stick to the surface wall.…”
Section: Transport Mechanismsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…It has been pointed out by many researchers that the flow behaviors of nanoconfined water vary drastically from bulk water due to strong water-wall interactions induced by nanoscale transmission channel (Heuberger et al 2001;Scatena et al 2001;Werder et al 2001;Levinger 2002;Rivera et al 2002;Köfinger et al 2008;Mashl et al 2003;Liu et al 2005a, b;Krott et al 2015;Ma et al 2015;Wu et al 2017). With the discovery of new physical phenomena, theoretical models are in need to describe and estimate these new phenomena (Wu et al 2017).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…These results suggest an interesting physics happening under the soft wall confinements. Furthermore, MD simulations had been carried out for water-like core-softened fluids under both fixed and flexible boundaries 4 . Diffusion coefficients have been found to vary non-monotonically for core-softened fluids under fixed walls, while monotonic trend is observed for fluctuating walls 4 .…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Furthermore, MD simulations had been carried out for water-like core-softened fluids under both fixed and flexible boundaries 4 . Diffusion coefficients have been found to vary non-monotonically for core-softened fluids under fixed walls, while monotonic trend is observed for fluctuating walls 4 . The structural properties of core-softened fluid are also changed while making walls fluctuating.…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%