Two genera (Campyloneurus Szépligeti and Craspedolcus Enderlein) and 31 species of Braconinae are recorded for the first time from South Korea, including one new subspecies (Bracon albion continentalisssp. nov.). Two new synonyms are proposed: Bracon leptotes Li, He & Chen, 2020, syn. nov. (= B. (Bracon) semitergalis Tobias, 2000) and B. megaventris Li, He & Chen, 2020, syn. nov. (= B. (B.) terebralis Tobias, 2000). For all species with problematic identification descriptions, diagnoses and illustrations are provided.