“…The polyphasic approach has recently been applied, in particular, to several important groups of heterocytous cyanobacteria (Fiore et al 2007, Kom arek and Zapom elov a 2007, Reh akov a et al 2007, Wacklin et al 2009, Zapom elov a et al 2009, Hrouzek et al 2013, Bohunick a et al 2015a, Berrendero-Gomez et al 2016, Saraf et al 2018 and numerous non-heterocytous filamentous types (Siegesmund et al 2008, Struneck y et al 2011, Casamatta et al 2012, Engene et al 2012, M€ uhlsteinov a et al 2014a,b, 2018, Osorio-Santos et al 2014, Heidari et al 2018. The coccoid cyanobacteria fall into five major groups, the Gloeobacterales, the Synechococcales, the Pleurocapsales, the Chroococcidiopsidales, and the Chroococcales , Mare s 2018.…”