New recorded species of polypore for Indonesia found in Universitas Indonesia Depok Campus

Abstract

The polypore mushrooms or polypores are distinguished by their binding and skeletal hyphae and typical poroid hymenophore. Huge beneficial ecological and anthropocentric values can be obtained from them. The taxonomy information about of this group of mushrooms in Indonesia is very limited and very difficult to find. This study was aimed to collect, characterize, and identify the polypores in Universitas Indonesia Depok Campus which has forest area. Sampling was conducted using broad survey method. Characterization, identification, and species description were performed based on morphological data, both macroscopic and microscopic examination. Seventy specimens which were collected consisted of 34 species from 22 genera, 7 families (1 incertae sedis), and 4 orders. Polyporales Gäum is the largest order (82,35% from all species found) with Polyporaceae and Trametes as the largest family and genus, respectively. This study discovered 17 new recorded species polypores for Java and 11 new recorded species polypores for Indonesia.

Deskripsi dan Potensi Cendawan Makro Asal Hutan Adat Penembahen, Desa Juhar, Kabupaten Tanah Karo, Sumatera Utara

“…Organisme ini berperan sangat penting bagi hutan tropis dalam proses siklus nutrisi, membentuk jejaring lantai hutan, biokontrol alami, maupun sebagai agen bioremediasi pada lingkungan (Egli, 2011;Tapwal et al, 2013;Dworecka-kaszak, 2017). Beberapa studi melaporkan mengenai keragaman jamur yang hidup di taman nasional, tempat wisata, hingga yang terdapat di hutan kampus (Putra dkk., 2018;Putra dkk., 2019a;Putra dkk., 2019b;Tianara et al, 2020). Namun informasi mengenai keragaman jamur di hutan adat masih sangat jarang dilaporkan.…”

Biodegradation of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons commonly found in coal slurry using white rot fungi isolated from east kalimantan

“…Furthermore, Polyporales are a group of fungi that includes important wood decomposers in forest ecosystems (Hattori, 2017). Polyporales are commonly found in the pantropics, which have higher relative temperatures, humidity, and rainfall frequency (Tianara et al, 2020). According to Dai (2012), 704 polypore species from 132 genera and ten orders were identified, with the majority of them belonging to the orders Polyporales and Hymenochaetales from all forest types in China, with WRF reporting on the majority of Polyporales collected.…”

“…These include Pycnoporus sanguineus, Polyporus versicolor, Polyporus varius, Schizophyllum commune, Thelephora palmata, Earliella scabrosa, Lignosus rhinocerus, Trametes versicolor, Heterobasidion annosum and Ganoderma applanatum. Furthermore, eleven new records of polyporales species for Indonesia from Java were listed, documented and morphologically described by Tianara et al (2020). The lists included Gloeophyllum subferrugineum, Inonotus tabacinus, Hymenochaete luteobadia, Amauroderma leptopus, Ganoderma colossus, Rigidoporus ulmarius, Cellulariella acuta, Cerrena unicolor, Funalia caperata, Funalia sp.…”