New Record of Tuta absoluta (Meyrick) (Lepidoptera: Gelechiidae) on Greenhouse-Grown Tomato in Southwestern Turkey (Antalya)

Erler, Fedai; Can, Mustafa; Erdoğan, Murat; Ates, Ahmet Ozgur; Pradier, T.

doi:10.18474/0749-8004-45.4.392

Cited by 26 publications

(16 citation statements)

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“…This occurred despite plant protection agencies' efforts, demonstrating how fast T. absoluta populations can build up when resources are available. In Afro-Eurasia, the pest was reported by the end of 2011 (by academic scientists, extension scientists and/or government official reports) in (Buhl et al 2010;Cîuljak et al 2010;Desneux et al 2010;Duric and Hrnic 2010;Erler et al 2010;Keresi et al 2010 …”

Section: Exceptional Speed Of Spread In Invaded Areasmentioning

confidence: 99%

The invasive South American tomato pinworm, Tuta absoluta, continues to spread in Afro-Eurasia and beyond: the new threat to tomato world production

et al. 2011

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Section: Exceptional Speed Of Spread In Invaded Areasmentioning

confidence: 99%

The invasive South American tomato pinworm, Tuta absoluta, continues to spread in Afro-Eurasia and beyond: the new threat to tomato world production

et al. 2011

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“…By August 2009, it had been detected in the Urla region of Turkey (Kılıç, 2010). From there, it dispersed to Antalya Kumluca Turkey in January 2010 (Erler et al, 2010) and has now spread to Aydın, Turkey.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Insecticide resistance in two populations of Tuta absoluta (Meyrick, 1917) (Lepidoptera: Gelechiidae) from Turkey

Yalçin¹,

Mermer²,

Kozacı³

et al. 2015

Turkish Journal of Entomology

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SummaryIn this study, the resistance of two (Aydın and Urla) populations of T. absoluta against five commonly used insecticides (indoxacarb, spinosad, azadirachtin, chlorantraniliprole and metaflumizone) were determined. Further, the activity of insecticide detoxifying enzymes [gluthation-S-transferase (GST) and esterase (EST)] was also evaluated to confirm the resistance. Aydın population of T. absoluta had higher resistant values 8-fold, 3.79-fold, 6.4-fold and 1.84-fold for indoxacarb, metaflumizone, spinosad and chlorantraniliprole, respectively against all insecticides except azadirachtin compared to the Urla population. It was determined that in comparison with T.absoluta population from Aydın, the Urla population can be more susceptible to other insecticides except azadirachtin. GST enzyme activity was 1.5-fold higher in Aydın than the Urla populations, however, EST enzyme had similar activity in both the populations. The results of study imply that T. absoluta populations from Aydın (Turkey) can be resistant against indoxacarb, metaflumizone, spinosad and chlorantraniliprole. Increased GST enzyme activity in resistant populations confirms this resistance development. Insecticides of plant origin like azadirachtin, for which least insecticide resistance was recorded, may be applied in combination with other methods to effectively control T.absoluta. Keywords: Tuta absoluta, resistance, enzymes, leaf dip ÖzetBu çalışmada T. absoluta'nın iki populasyonunun (Aydın ve Urla) en çok kullanılan 5 insektisite karşı (indoxacarb, spinosad, azadirachtin, chlorantraniliprol ve metaflumizon) direnç durumları tespit edilmiştir. Ayrıca detoksifikasyon enzimlerinin [glutation-S-transferaz (GST) ve esteraz (EST)] aktiviteleri de direnci doğrulamak için saptanmıştır. T.absoluta Aydın populasyonunun azadirachtin hariç diğer insektisitlere karşı (Urla populasyonuna göre) sırasıyla indoxacarb, metaflumizon, spinosad ve chlorantaraniliprol'e karşı 8, 3.79, 6.4 ve 1.84 kat direnç geliştirdiği gözlenmiştir. Aydın populasyonu ile karşılaştırıldığında Urla populasyonunun azadirachtin hariç diğer insektisitlere karşı daha duyarlı olabileceği saptanmıştır. GST enzim aktivitesi Urla populasyonuna göre Aydın populasyonunda 1.5-kat fazla iken, EST enzimi için her iki populasyonda benzer sonuçlar bulunmuştur. Çalışmanın sonuçları, Aydın (Türkiye)'dan alınan bir T. absoluta populasyonunun indoxacarb, metaflumizon, spinosad ve chlorantraniliprol'e karşı dirençli olabileceğine işaret etmektedir. Dirençli populasyondaki artan GST enzim aktivitesi, bu direnç gelişimini doğrulamaktadır. En az insektisit direnci rapor edilmiş olan bitkisel kaynaklı insektisit azadirachtin diğer metodlarla birlikte bu zararlının etkili bir şekilde kontrol edilmesinde uygulanabilir.

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“…The pest was first recorded in Turkey during 2009 from tomato production areas of Urla district in İzmir province (Kılıç, 2010). The pest was then reported from Kumluca district of Antalya province which is famous for greenhouse farming in Turkey during 2010 (Erler et al, 2010). The pest has a high damage potential; therefore, spread in a short period of time and became the main pest in open field and greenhouse tomato cultivation areas.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Population Dynamics of Tuta absoluta (Meyrick, 1917) [Lepidoptera: Gelechiidae] With Different Traps Types in Open Areas of Şanlıurfa Province, Turkey

Azli¹,

Mutlu

2019

Iğdır Üniversitesi Fen Bilimleri Enstitüsü Dergisi

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Tomato is an important crop in Turkey, which is grown in greenhouses as well as in open fields. Tomato leafminer [Tuta absoluta (Meyrick, 1917)] is a serious pest of tomato production in the country. The residues of greenhouse tomato are thrown in nearby fields, which could result in significant populations of the pest. However, limited work has been done to assess the population dynamics of the pest in the fields adjacent to greenhouse or open field tomato production areas in Turkey. Therefore, the current study was conducted to determine the population dynamics of the pest in open fields near tomato production areas in Şanlıurfa province, Turkey during 2014-2015. Three different trap types (delta, water + pheromone and ferolite) were established in three different fields in the Harran plain of the province. The traps were established during the month of May and monitoring was continued until January. The pest population was monitored weekly during the whole study period. The population density of the pest reached to the highest level during September, and a continuous decline was noted afterward. The highest average number of adults trapped by ferolite traps were 278 adult week -1 , whereas delta traps caught the lowest number of the adults (60 adult week -1 ). The water pheromone traps also collected similar number of adults (79 adult week -1 ) to delta traps. Overall, ferolite trap type exhibited higher efficacy in trapping and monitoring the adults compared to the rest of the trap types included in the study. The current study reveals that tomato residues could result in significant populations of the pest in the adjacent fields, which could negatively affect other crops. Therefore, the residues must be managed properly to avoid the pest outbreaks in adjacent areas of tomato production. Moreover, ferolite traps could be used effectively to manage the pest in tomato production areas.

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New Record of Tuta absoluta (Meyrick) (Lepidoptera: Gelechiidae) on Greenhouse-Grown Tomato in Southwestern Turkey (Antalya)

Cited by 26 publications

References 0 publications

The invasive South American tomato pinworm, Tuta absoluta, continues to spread in Afro-Eurasia and beyond: the new threat to tomato world production

The invasive South American tomato pinworm, Tuta absoluta, continues to spread in Afro-Eurasia and beyond: the new threat to tomato world production

Insecticide resistance in two populations of Tuta absoluta (Meyrick, 1917) (Lepidoptera: Gelechiidae) from Turkey

Population Dynamics of Tuta absoluta (Meyrick, 1917) [Lepidoptera: Gelechiidae] With Different Traps Types in Open Areas of Şanlıurfa Province, Turkey

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