New Progress in Molecular Genetics Research of Albinism
Ruoyue Cui,
Danli Zhang,
Jianlei Li
et al.
Abstract:Albinism is a clinical and genetic heterogeneity disease associated with reduced melanin biosynthesis, characterized by visual system defects, manifested as poor vision, accompanied by varying degrees of pigment deficiency. The pigment deficiency can affect the eyes, skin, and hair in Oculocutaneous Albinism (OCA) or Oculocutaneous Albinosis (OA) that only affects the eyes. Currently, 21 genes related to albinism have been identified, including 7 OCA related genes (TYR, OCA2, TYRP1, SLC45A2, SLC24A5, LRMDA, an… Show more
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