2008
DOI: 10.1021/jo800700b
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New Opportunities with the Duff Reaction

Abstract: The Duff reaction (HMTA, AcOH or TFA) was studied on substituted [6 + 5] heterocyclic compounds. This reaction provides a useful route to aldehydes for compounds bearing sensitive amide functions. It gives also access to tricyclic lactams of potential biological interest. The formation of an aminomethyl intermediate in the Duff reaction mechanism is unequivocally demonstrated.

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Cited by 36 publications
(11 citation statements)
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References 59 publications
(19 reference statements)
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“…Afterward, the quinolone derivative (11) was prepared through Conrad–Umpach thermic cyclization in diphenyl ether at 270 °C. Formylation of the C-3 position through the Duff reaction 36 allowed us to obtain the quinolone derivative (12) as the precursor of the desired hapten. Concomitant hydrolysis of the methyl ester group occurred; however, this fact no longer affected the synthetic procedure.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Afterward, the quinolone derivative (11) was prepared through Conrad–Umpach thermic cyclization in diphenyl ether at 270 °C. Formylation of the C-3 position through the Duff reaction 36 allowed us to obtain the quinolone derivative (12) as the precursor of the desired hapten. Concomitant hydrolysis of the methyl ester group occurred; however, this fact no longer affected the synthetic procedure.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Due to the heterogeneity of the heterocyclic scaffolds used to obtain KLK7 inhibition, 65 heterocyclic derivatives from our internal library were chosen for an initial screening (data not shown), including imidazo[1,2-a]pyridine (IP) and 1,3-thiazole derivatives, due to our particular interest in these heterocyclic scaffolds [25][26][27][28][29][30][31].…”
Section: Screening Of the Diazepinone Library And Rationale For The Smentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Numerous formylation methods were developed to prepare diverse aromatic aldehydes from corresponding phenols [6], such as the Duff reaction [7][8][9], Vilsmeier-Haack reaction [10][11][12], Reimer-Tiemann reaction [13][14][15], Gattermann-Koch reaction [16,17], Gattermann reaction [18,19], Rieche reaction [20][21][22], and paraformaldehyde/MgCl 2 reaction [23,24]. These methods possess their individual advantages, however, low ortho-selectivity of the most of these methods and poor yields sharply limited their application in industry [25].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%