2014
DOI: 10.11646/phytotaxa.188.4.4
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New names in Heteropolygonatum (Asparagaceae)

Abstract: Heteropolygonatum has been considered endemic to China, but molecular analyses and morphological observation of type and living collections necessitate the transfer of several Polygonatum to the former: Heteropolygonatum alternicirrhosum, H. anomalum, H. marmoratum, and H. parcefolium, which expands the range of the genus to neighboring Vietnam where H. marmoratum has been collected. Discussion of their morphology, perigone images, distribution, and full synonymy are given for the species transferred herein. D… Show more

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Cited by 9 publications
(7 citation statements)
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“…A–B) (Liu and Zeng ). Floden () transferred P. cirrhifoliodes and P. alternicirrhosum from Polygonatum to Heteropolygonatum based on chromosome numbers, morphological data and geographic distribution. In this research, two populations of P. cirrhifoliodes and P. alternicirrhosum were collected and the results showed that both species were grouped in Polygonatum group C. Here, P. cirrhifoliodes was grouped with P. alternicirrhosum in a single clade, while the two populations of P. cirrhifolium were parallel with other species in group C. Both species have the same basic chromosome numbers of x = 16 and terete rhizomes (Chen and Tamura , Zhao et al ).…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…A–B) (Liu and Zeng ). Floden () transferred P. cirrhifoliodes and P. alternicirrhosum from Polygonatum to Heteropolygonatum based on chromosome numbers, morphological data and geographic distribution. In this research, two populations of P. cirrhifoliodes and P. alternicirrhosum were collected and the results showed that both species were grouped in Polygonatum group C. Here, P. cirrhifoliodes was grouped with P. alternicirrhosum in a single clade, while the two populations of P. cirrhifolium were parallel with other species in group C. Both species have the same basic chromosome numbers of x = 16 and terete rhizomes (Chen and Tamura , Zhao et al ).…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Glyptos-trobus cannot be regarded as an endemic genus of gymnosperm because this species is also distributed in Vietnam and Laos (Thomas & LePage, 2011;Farjon, 2017). As for the angiosperms, the number of endemic genera has declined from 196 to 160 because some genera were reported to also occur outside the China (e.g., Heteropolygonatum [Floden, 2014]), and some genera (e.g., Smithorchis, Pendulorchis) are now treated as synonyms (Xiang et al, 2013;Jin et al, 2014Jin et al, , 2015. In the meantime, some new genera, like Dianyuea (Shang et al, 2017) and Wuacanthus (Deng et al, 2016), were added to the list.…”
Section: Endemicitymentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Moreover, Polygonatum species has a wide distribution in Asia, particularly in China, with diverse and mainly found in tropical cloud forests to temperate forests or shrub habitats, to alpine zones. In contrast, most other species from other countries appear in the form of terrestrial herbs (Floden, 2014).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Moreover, monocots usually have monosulcate or nanoporous pollen particles, although there are many exceptions. Sometimes the pore size is not detected, so sparse pollen grains in monocots are not uncommon (Furness & Rudall, 1999), but there are still significant differences regarding specific boundaries and distributions of Polygonatum (Chen & Tamura, 2000; Floden, 2014). Therefore, the present study was designed with the aim, (i) to study and document the pollen micromorphology of Polygonatum species, through SEM in more detail collected from different geographical regions of eastern China; (ii) to correctly identify and discriminate the closely related Polygonatum taxa based on the pollen traits; and (iii) to strengthen the taxonomy of the Polygonatum .…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%