1987
DOI: 10.1364/ao.26.001603
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New measurement system for fault location in optical waveguide devices based on an interferometric technique

Abstract: A new measurement system for fault location in optical waveguide devices is presented. The system consists of a fiber-optic Mach-Zehnder and a bulk-type Michelson interferometers. The spatial resolution of the scatter distribution is <380 microm, which is limited by the averaging time. The minimum detectable backscattered power is -116 dB relative to the light power propagating in the waveguides. Preliminary experimental results using single-mode fibers <10 cm long are demonstrated.

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Cited by 344 publications
(117 citation statements)
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“…2) were the first to be implemented [1]. These perform the depth scan based on low coherence interferometry (LCI) which had previously been applied for examining optical fibers [13] or for one-dimensional length measurements of human eyes in vivo [14]. By using light with broad spectral bandwidth and thus low coherence length, only backreflections from the sample with a round-trip path approximately equal to the reference path can interfere with the reference beam.…”
Section: The Principle Behind Octmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…2) were the first to be implemented [1]. These perform the depth scan based on low coherence interferometry (LCI) which had previously been applied for examining optical fibers [13] or for one-dimensional length measurements of human eyes in vivo [14]. By using light with broad spectral bandwidth and thus low coherence length, only backreflections from the sample with a round-trip path approximately equal to the reference path can interfere with the reference beam.…”
Section: The Principle Behind Octmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Power spectrum WSR [arb] ω [arb] c/ω [arb] positions and magnitude of reflecting sites, representing faults, within optical assemblies, fiber optic waveguides and therefore in fiber optic networks [11,12]. Later on, its feasibility of probing and retrieving images of an eye and other biological tissues has been recognized.…”
Section: A(t)exp[iφ(t)] Is the Complex Envelope Of V(t) A(t) = |V(t)mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Optical coherence-domain reflectometry (OCDR) is a high-resolution axial-imaging technique originally developed for optical-fiber and integrated-optics applications [1][2][3]. It offers high resolution, typically of the order of µm, which is achieved via the use of interferometry and the broad bandwidth of the optical source [4].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%