2014
DOI: 10.1002/smll.201401494
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New Insight into the Role of Gold Nanoparticles in Au@CdS Core–Shell Nanostructures for Hydrogen Evolution

Abstract: Monodisperse Au@CdS core–shell nanostructured hybrids are synthesized and used as an ideal model to investigate the mechanism of photocatalytic hydrogen generation. Au nanoparticle cores act as the hole scavengers, which evidently improves both catalytic activity and catalytic stability of the Au@CdS core–shell nanostructures toward hydrogen production under visible light irradiation. Hot electron transfer from Au to CdS is also observed to be an ineffective way to improve hydrogen evolution.

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Cited by 140 publications
(103 citation statements)
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“…[126] Additionally, different semiconductors (e.g., CdS, WO 3 , and Fe 2 O 3 ) have been widely used for hot electron-mediated water splitting by coupling to the plasmonic metallic nanostructures, which effectively increases the photochemical reaction probability. [127][128][129] To utilize hot electrons for chemical reactions, past studies have mainly focused on employing the Schottky barrier to separate hot electrons from the electron-hole pairs. The efficiency of hot electron injection through the Schottky barrier is sometimes too low due to the momentum mismatch of hot electrons crossing the Schottky junctions.…”
Section: Water Splittingmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…[126] Additionally, different semiconductors (e.g., CdS, WO 3 , and Fe 2 O 3 ) have been widely used for hot electron-mediated water splitting by coupling to the plasmonic metallic nanostructures, which effectively increases the photochemical reaction probability. [127][128][129] To utilize hot electrons for chemical reactions, past studies have mainly focused on employing the Schottky barrier to separate hot electrons from the electron-hole pairs. The efficiency of hot electron injection through the Schottky barrier is sometimes too low due to the momentum mismatch of hot electrons crossing the Schottky junctions.…”
Section: Water Splittingmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…With 1 wt% loading of Au, the sample exhibited the highest photocatalytic performance, while the excess Au led to the descent in the performance because the Au could also be the recombination centers for photoinduced charges. Ma and coworkers synthesized monodispersed Au-CdS core-shell composite with Au core and CdS shell [25]. They demonstrated that Au cores play as the hole receptor, resulting in the improvement of the photocatalytic performance and the stability of photocatalyst.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 96%
“…So in the past 10 years, various works on Au-CdS hybrids have been carried out [20][21][22][23][24][25]. For example, Han and co-agents prepared uniform spherical CdS with high crystallinity [8].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 98%
“…The utilization of localized surface plasmon resonance (LSPR) offers a great opportunity for tackling the limiting factors of photocatalysts for efficient performance under visible light irradiation. Besides the use of plasmonic photocatalysts for solar fuel production in the form of H 2 via photo(electro)chemical water splitting [8,[18][19][20][21][22][23][24][25][26][27][28][29][30], they have also been used for H 2 production from organic compounds [31][32][33][34][35][36][37][38][39][40][41][42] and CO 2 reduction [43][44][45][46][47][48][49]. Furthermore, their applications in water purification [50][51][52][53][54][55][56][57][58][59][60][61][62][63][...…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%