A program for the systematic detection and management of arthritis disability was developed for an urban population. A survey identified 601 persons with rheumatic disability in a population of 9,500-10,550. Seventy-eight persons were evaluated and given recommendations. An ombudsman assisted the clients in obtaining health services and coordinated care. An evaluation 6-8 months later showed increased utilization of and referrals to relevant services but, on the whole, tittle improvement in functional capacity was noted. However, the small numbers do not permit more definite conclusions.The present health system does not adequately address the unique clinical features of chronic arthritis. The general physician encounters the majority of per-