“…The genus Scrophularia L. is one of the largest genera of the family Scrophulariaceae with about 200 -300 species (Willis, 1973;Mabberley, 2008). In Iran, this genus is represented by c. 60 species (Grau, 1981;Attar, 2011;Ranjbar et al, 2017), which are still in need of revision (Ranjbar et al, 2016;Ranjbar & Rahchamani, 2018, 2019.…”