2012
DOI: 10.1016/j.otsr.2012.10.003
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New endoscopic classification for subscapularis lesions

Abstract: A reproducible classification system that allows different surgeons to establish comparable homogeneous patient groups is useful for both therapeutic and prognostic purposes. We defined four types of subscapularis lesions that are easy to identify as either isolated lesions or combined with anterosuperior rotator cuff tears. Long head of biceps tendon abnormalities and fatty degeneration of the shoulder muscles can be added to our classification system. Studies of intraobserver and interobserver reproducibilit… Show more

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Cited by 41 publications
(43 citation statements)
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“…Esta clasificación da pistas claras sobre la naturaleza de la rotura y ayuda en la toma de decisiones durante la cirugía. Las roturas subescapulares tienen un comportamiento diferente a las posterosuperiores y son clasificadas de manera distinta (tabla 1) 20 .…”
Section: Patrones De Rotura Y Clasificaciónunclassified
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…Esta clasificación da pistas claras sobre la naturaleza de la rotura y ayuda en la toma de decisiones durante la cirugía. Las roturas subescapulares tienen un comportamiento diferente a las posterosuperiores y son clasificadas de manera distinta (tabla 1) 20 .…”
Section: Patrones De Rotura Y Clasificaciónunclassified
“…Rotura completa, las fibras superficiales en continuidad con la polea del bíceps Rota en continuidad con el tendón Tipo 4 Rotura completa, borde libre Rota y sin continuidad con el tendón De Toussaint et al 20 .…”
Section: Tabla 1 -Clasificación De Toussaint Para Roturas Del Tendón unclassified
“…There are significant differences between the anatomical characteristics of the subscapularis tendon compared to the supraspinatus and the infraspinatus tendons [1]. From an anatomical point of view the subscapularis can be divided into several parts.…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The superior and middle parts have deep fibres which insert on the lesser tuberosity and the floor of the bicipital groove and superficial fibres traversing over the biceps to insert on the greater tuberosity [5]. The inferior part consists of muscle fibres attaching directly to the distal lesser tuberosity on a narrow vertical footprint [1].…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…This arthroscopic finding has since become accepted orthopaedic nomenclature pathognomonic for subscapularis tears and a key component of subscapularis tear classification. 2,3 We propose an alternative theory of the pathoanatomy of the comma sign in anterosuperior rotator cuff tears and present the technique of comma signedirected repairs of combined subscapularis and supraspinatus lesions.…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%