2020
DOI: 10.1155/2020/8825489
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New Design of Solar Photovoltaic and Thermal Hybrid System for Performance Improvement of Solar Photovoltaic

Abstract: Solar photovoltaic (PV) and solar thermal systems are most widely used renewable energy technologies. Theoretical study indicates that the energy conversion efficiency of solar photovoltaic gets reduced about 0.3% when its temperature increases by 1°C. In this regard, solar PV and thermal (PVT) hybrid systems could be a solution to draw extra heat from the solar PV panel to improve its performance by reducing its temperature. Here, we have designed a new type of heat exchanger for solar PV and thermal (PVT) hy… Show more

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Cited by 19 publications
(4 citation statements)
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“…the researchers outlined on optimization of panel cooling using spray water which was addressed as an effective method for the hot region, the result showed that the solar array e ciency was increased by 16.65%, also they conclude that this design need less space and also it is less expensive compared with other cooling system [9]. The PV performance was investigated [10] by examining the effect of water spray angle, as well as the distance between nozzles and PV, quantity of nozzles and oscillating water spray they conclude that the e ciency increase to 19.78% with decreasing spray angle to 15° which leads to decreasing in the panel's from 64° C to 24° C. with decreasing the space between nozzles and PV panel to the smallest distance which was 10 cm the power output was increased to 25.86%. The authors progressed a cooling system which consist of three nozzles with 90° spraying angle, a water pressure 1.5 bar and an on/off controller was managed as 30 s on 180 s off was capable of maximizing the e ciency by 2.09°C and the panel temperature was minimized up to 24°C, so they got an effective cooling with minimum water consumption [11].…”
Section: Front Surface Coolingmentioning
confidence: 96%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…the researchers outlined on optimization of panel cooling using spray water which was addressed as an effective method for the hot region, the result showed that the solar array e ciency was increased by 16.65%, also they conclude that this design need less space and also it is less expensive compared with other cooling system [9]. The PV performance was investigated [10] by examining the effect of water spray angle, as well as the distance between nozzles and PV, quantity of nozzles and oscillating water spray they conclude that the e ciency increase to 19.78% with decreasing spray angle to 15° which leads to decreasing in the panel's from 64° C to 24° C. with decreasing the space between nozzles and PV panel to the smallest distance which was 10 cm the power output was increased to 25.86%. The authors progressed a cooling system which consist of three nozzles with 90° spraying angle, a water pressure 1.5 bar and an on/off controller was managed as 30 s on 180 s off was capable of maximizing the e ciency by 2.09°C and the panel temperature was minimized up to 24°C, so they got an effective cooling with minimum water consumption [11].…”
Section: Front Surface Coolingmentioning
confidence: 96%
“…the results showed that the simple design was able to maximize the e ciency by 1.6% and 8% maximization of daily average electrical e ciency. [19] they developed a novel type heat exchanger positioned at the back of the panel to cool down the cells by using air, the maximum improvement they came with in the voltage and output power were 1.3 volt and 7.4 watt respectively. Another study by [20] a cooling chamber attached with three different pane orientation with 60°, 30° and 0° angle to the back side of PV panel with two different ow directions up ow and down ow.…”
Section: Back Surface Coolingmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Incidence angle and electrical losses with climatic parameters are studied in [78]. Air temperature is another important parameter in the analysis of hybrid PVT system performance, which is discussed in [79]. For that purpose, many authors [1,22] considered active or passive colling for the efficiency increase.…”
Section: Parameters and Optimization Analysismentioning
confidence: 99%
“…It has been documented that the increase in PV cell temperatures leads to voltage drops [34] and a decrease in overall power [35,36]. Karki [37] presented results that indicated that increases in PV cell temperatures directly lead to a decrease in output voltages.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%