2003
DOI: 10.1055/s-2003-41046
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New, Convenient Methods of Synthesis and Resolution of 1,2-Amino Alcohols

Abstract: Oximes of a-keto esters are reduced to obtain the corresponding amino alcohols using NaBH 4 in combination with I 2 , CH 3 COOH, TiCl 4 , ZrCl 4 , COCl 2 , H 2 SO 4 , and TMS-Cl in 60-85% yields. The racemic phenylglycinol, phenylalaninol, and 2-aminobutanol are resolved using dibenzoyl-L-tartaric acid to obtain enantiomeric samples of >98% ee.

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Cited by 11 publications
(7 citation statements)
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References 6 publications
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“…A method to access various racemic amino alcohol derivatives 30 has been developed in this laboratory by reduction of oxime esters using NaBH 4 /I 2 . [10] These aminoalcohols 30 are easily resolved using chiral dibenzoyl-l-tartaric acid to obtain partially resolved nonracemic samples. We have developed a conceptually new method for purification of the nonracemic amino alcohols to obtain samples of higher ee, through preparation of homochiral and heterochiral aggregates 31 using inexpensive achiral oxalic and fumaric acids (Scheme 3).…”
Section: Synthesis Of Chiral Amino Alcohols Through Resolution Of Rac...mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…A method to access various racemic amino alcohol derivatives 30 has been developed in this laboratory by reduction of oxime esters using NaBH 4 /I 2 . [10] These aminoalcohols 30 are easily resolved using chiral dibenzoyl-l-tartaric acid to obtain partially resolved nonracemic samples. We have developed a conceptually new method for purification of the nonracemic amino alcohols to obtain samples of higher ee, through preparation of homochiral and heterochiral aggregates 31 using inexpensive achiral oxalic and fumaric acids (Scheme 3).…”
Section: Synthesis Of Chiral Amino Alcohols Through Resolution Of Rac...mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Then 1 was cyclized with thionyl chloride to obtain 4-methyl-1,2,3-thiadiazole-5-carboxylic acid ethyl ester 2. 15 Ester 2 was reduced by sodium borohydride in the presence of iodine to give 4-methyl-1,2,3-thiadiazole-5-methanol 3, 16 which was chlorinated by using thionyl chloride to obtain 5-chloromethyl-4-methyl-1,2,3-thiadiazole 4. The reaction of 4 with potassium phthalimide 5 gave intermediate N-substituted phthalimide which was subsequently treated with hydrazine to afford the corresponding aminomethyl compound 6 in one step.…”
Section: Synthesismentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The residue was purified by column chromatography over silica gel, elution with the cosolvents ethyl acetate-petroleum ether to obtain a colorless oil (1.20 g, 46% yield). 16 …”
Section: -Methyl-123-thiadiazole-5-methanol (3)mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…[5] Methods for the kinetic resolution of racemic 1 a to obtain enantiopure (R)-or (S)-1 a suffers from low theoretical yield (50%). [6] Enzyme catalysis is attractive due to high regio-and stereoselectivity, mild reaction conditions, and environmental friendliness. [7] However, the enzymatic approaches developed for the synthesis of (R)-and (S)-1 a also have drawbacks.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%