2020
DOI: 10.3390/ph13100312
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New Class of Efficient T2 Magnetic Resonance Imaging Contrast Agent: Carbon-Coated Paramagnetic Dysprosium Oxide Nanoparticles

Abstract: Nanoparticles are considered potential candidates for a new class of magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) contrast agents. Negative MRI contrast agents require high magnetic moments. However, if nanoparticles can exclusively induce transverse water proton spin relaxation with negligible induction of longitudinal water proton spin relaxation, they may provide negative contrast MR images despite having low magnetic moments, thus acting as an efficient T2 MRI contrast agent. In this study, carbon-coated paramagnetic … Show more

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Cited by 10 publications
(13 citation statements)
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“…Recently, Ln2O3 (Ln = Tb, Dy, and Ho) nanoparticles with appreciable r2 and negligible r1 values, suitable for T2 MRI were developed [42,43,50,66,79,80]. For example, PAAcoated Ln2O3 (Ln = Tb and Ho) nanoparticles exhibited appreciable r2 values at 3.…”
Section: T2-weighted Mrimentioning
confidence: 99%
See 3 more Smart Citations
“…Recently, Ln2O3 (Ln = Tb, Dy, and Ho) nanoparticles with appreciable r2 and negligible r1 values, suitable for T2 MRI were developed [42,43,50,66,79,80]. For example, PAAcoated Ln2O3 (Ln = Tb and Ho) nanoparticles exhibited appreciable r2 values at 3.…”
Section: T2-weighted Mrimentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Recently, Ln2O3 (Ln = Tb, Dy, and Ho) nanoparticles with appreciable r2 and negligible r1 values, suitable for T2 MRI were developed [42,43,50,66,79,80]. For example, PAAcoated Ln2O3 (Ln = Tb and Ho) nanoparticles exhibited appreciable r2 values at 3.0 T MR field (3.19 s −1 mM −1 for Ln = Tb and 1.44 s −1 mM −1 for Ln = Ho), enhanced r2 values at 9.4 T MR field (16.40 s −1 mM −1 for Ln = Tb and 9.20 s −1 mM −1 for Ln = Ho) [43], and negligible r1 values at all MR fields.…”
Section: T2-weighted Mrimentioning
confidence: 99%
See 2 more Smart Citations
“…An improved modification of cobalt ferrite contrast agent has been carried out, doping with europium and encapsulated into mesoporous silica [ 20 ]. Novel T 2 contrast agent materials recently published are focused on carbon-coated paramagnetic dysprosium oxide (DYO@C) nanoparticles [ 21 ].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%