“…[8][9][10][11][12][13] These devices use intersubband (ISB) transitions in a semiconductor QW superlattice (mainly n-type doped GaAs/AlGaAs) to generate photocurrent, in a similar manner to their mid-infrared counterparts. 10,14 Several different geometries have been realized to couple light into THz QWIPs, in order to fulfill the ISB polarization selection rule: 15 these include via substrate coupling through a 45 polished facet, 8,14 diffraction gratings, 13,16,17 and metamaterials. 18 Recently, we demonstrated an antenna-coupled microcavity geometry for QWIPs operating at a wavelength of 9 lm which enables an improved light coupling, a reduced dark current, and a higher temperature performance.…”