2013
DOI: 10.1016/j.jstrokecerebrovasdis.2013.01.011
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Neutrophil Lymphocyte Ratio as a Predictor of Stroke

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Cited by 197 publications
(184 citation statements)
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“…Neutrophils may contribute to indirect cerebral injury by occluding cerebral microvessels, leading to an extension of the infarct or by the release of neurotoxic substances and inflammatory mediators into the penumbra and focal ischemic brain (8,9,11,14). Similar to earlier publications, WBC and neutrophil counts were elevated among dead subjects compared to surviving patients, with the greatest elevation occurring in CE subtype AIS.…”
Section: Discussionsupporting
confidence: 77%
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“…Neutrophils may contribute to indirect cerebral injury by occluding cerebral microvessels, leading to an extension of the infarct or by the release of neurotoxic substances and inflammatory mediators into the penumbra and focal ischemic brain (8,9,11,14). Similar to earlier publications, WBC and neutrophil counts were elevated among dead subjects compared to surviving patients, with the greatest elevation occurring in CE subtype AIS.…”
Section: Discussionsupporting
confidence: 77%
“…High NLR ratios may be associated with vascular inflammation in both acute coronary diseases and in AIS, and the size of the infarct volume is proportional to the NLR ratio, independent of the etiology (2, 4, 9, 13). In one study, an NLR threshold value of 5.0 was found to be predictive of mortality (4,9). Another study conducted among intracerabral hemorrhagic patients demonstrated that patients with an NLR of 7.35 had a higher rate of mortality (11).…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 98%
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“…Как в экс-периментальных моделях, так и у человека ин-сульт сопровождается быстрым (в течение часов) возрастанием числа лейкоцитов в перифериче-ской крови и усилением экспрессии генов про-воспалительных медиаторов, что свидетельствует о развитии системной воспалительной реакции в ответ на ишемическое поражение мозга [32,86]. Системное воспаление проявляется значимым увеличением соотношения нейтрофилов и лим-фоцитов [136], величина которого является про-гностическим маркером 60-и 90-суточной ле-тальности при ишемическом инсульте [12,120].…”
Section: системные проявления иммунного ответа на острую ишемиюunclassified