2014
DOI: 10.4049/jimmunol.1400586
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Neutrophil Extracellular Traps Downregulate Lipopolysaccharide-Induced Activation of Monocyte-Derived Dendritic Cells

Abstract: Polymorphonuclear neutrophils (PMN) play a central role in inflammation and participate in its control, notably by modulating dendritic cell (DC) functions via soluble mediators or cell–cell contacts. Neutrophil extracellular traps (NETs) released by PMN could play a role in this context. To evaluate NET effects on DC maturation, we developed a model based on monocyte-derived DC (moDC) and calibrated NETs isolated from fresh human PMN. We found that isolated NETs alone had no discernable effect on moDC. In con… Show more

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Cited by 57 publications
(56 citation statements)
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“…In fact, in agreement with previous studies performed with NET induced by the calcium ionophore A23187 [52] , MSU-induced NET did not induce cytokine secretion by DC, and NET were neither proapoptotic nor cytotoxic for DC (data not shown).…”
Section: Discussionsupporting
confidence: 80%
“…In fact, in agreement with previous studies performed with NET induced by the calcium ionophore A23187 [52] , MSU-induced NET did not induce cytokine secretion by DC, and NET were neither proapoptotic nor cytotoxic for DC (data not shown).…”
Section: Discussionsupporting
confidence: 80%
“…NETs were prepared as previously described 19. dsDNA in NETs was quantified by Picogreen dsDNA Assay kit (Invitrogen; P7589) according to the manufacturer’s instructions.…”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…NETs formed upon activation of neutrophils with Mycobacterium tuberculosis , interact with and activate macrophages, inducing IL-6, tumor necrosis factor-α (TNF-α), IL-1β, and interleukin-10 (IL-10) production (10), and NETs from cholesterol crystal-stimulated neutrophils prime monocytes to produce IL-6 and IL-1β in response to these cholesterol crystal (11). Contrariwise, NETs inhibit the activation of monocyte-derived dendritic cells (mo-DCs) by lipopolysaccharide (LPS) and promote polarization to a Th2 immune response (12). …”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%