2005
DOI: 10.1103/physrevd.71.023527
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Neutrino models of dark energy

Abstract: I consider a scenario proposed by Fardon, Nelson and Weiner where dark energy and neutrinos are connected. As a result, neutrino masses are not constant but depend on the neutrino number density. By examining the full equation of state for the dark sector, I show that in this scenario the dark energy is equivalent to having a cosmological constant, but one that "runs" as the neutrino mass changes with temperature. Two examples are examined that illustrate the principal features of the dark sector of this scena… Show more

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Cited by 171 publications
(191 citation statements)
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References 14 publications
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“…These behaviors of w are similar in three cases. The value of w turns to positive around z = 10, which is somewhat different from the result by Peccei [4], in which the power-law potential was also taken in the one family model and then, w becomes positive near z = 20.…”
Section: Evolutions Of Neutrino Masses and Wcontrasting
confidence: 49%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…These behaviors of w are similar in three cases. The value of w turns to positive around z = 10, which is somewhat different from the result by Peccei [4], in which the power-law potential was also taken in the one family model and then, w becomes positive near z = 20.…”
Section: Evolutions Of Neutrino Masses and Wcontrasting
confidence: 49%
“…For our purpose it suffices to consider the neutrino mass as a function of the cosmic temperature T [4]. Since one can write down generally…”
Section: Dark Energy and Three Active Neutrino Massesmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…With this parameterization the mass of the second family is close to a linear regime for the baryonic densities present at Earth, and for the crust density of ρ ∼ 3 g/cm 3 we obtain ∆m 2 21 = 7.9 × 10 5 eV 2 , with a ρ 2 dependence. For the atmospheric neutrino scale, the third mass eigenvalue is already saturated for the Earth crust density, leading to ∆m 2 32 = 2.4×10 3 eV 2 .…”
Section: Reactor and Accelerator Neutrinosmentioning
confidence: 97%
“…The cosmological consequences of such coupling were widely addressed in a number of papers [2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In turn, the latter is comparable (within the order of magnitude), to the energy density of cosmological neutrinos [1,2] [38]. (For more on the coincidence, see, e.g.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%