2017
DOI: 10.1016/j.neuropharm.2017.05.015
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Neurotensin in the nucleus accumbens reverses dopamine supersensitivity evoked by antipsychotic treatment

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Cited by 19 publications
(11 citation statements)
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“…Moreover, antipsychotic-induced dopamine supersensitivity, which decreased serotonin 5-HT2A receptor density in the nucleus accumbens (whereas it increased in other brain regions such as the caudate putamen) and enhanced ability of 5-HT2/5-HT2A receptors to modulate dopamine-dependent behaviors, could also be linked to observed changes in 5-HT2A receptor density in the prefrontal cortex and striatum 59 . More interestingly, NT in the nucleus accumbens was found to reverse this dopamine supersensitivity caused by antipsychotic treatment 60 . Therefore, besides confirming that heterogeneous responses in the brain would be expected in response to chronic treatment with antipsychotics, this work also suggests a possible mechanism involving NT and serotonin pathway to explain the differential response of NWR and SHR strains following antipsychotic treatment.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Moreover, antipsychotic-induced dopamine supersensitivity, which decreased serotonin 5-HT2A receptor density in the nucleus accumbens (whereas it increased in other brain regions such as the caudate putamen) and enhanced ability of 5-HT2/5-HT2A receptors to modulate dopamine-dependent behaviors, could also be linked to observed changes in 5-HT2A receptor density in the prefrontal cortex and striatum 59 . More interestingly, NT in the nucleus accumbens was found to reverse this dopamine supersensitivity caused by antipsychotic treatment 60 . Therefore, besides confirming that heterogeneous responses in the brain would be expected in response to chronic treatment with antipsychotics, this work also suggests a possible mechanism involving NT and serotonin pathway to explain the differential response of NWR and SHR strains following antipsychotic treatment.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Most importantly, neurotensin injected into the nucleus accumbens attenuates the locomotor response to dopamine agonists [114], and this effect is potentiated in rats with a history of continuous ver-sus extended haloperidol dosing [100]. Because only rats exposed to continuous (versus extended) haloperidol develop a dopamine supersensitive state [39,43,100], the findings suggest that antipsychotic-evoked dopamine supersensitivity is accompanied by an enhanced ability of nucleus accumbens neurotensin to modulate dopamine-dependent behaviour. The implication is that in individuals with established antipsychoticinduced dopamine supersensitivity, the increased responsiveness to neurotensin can be exploited pharmacologically to reverse the expression of this supersensitivity.…”
Section: Neurobiological Effects Of Continuous Versus Extended Antipsmentioning
confidence: 93%
“…After treatment cessation, rats previously treated continuously have a significantly enhanced psychomotor response to dopamine agonists, while animals previously treated using an extended approach show either no change or a modest increase compared to antipsychotic-naïve control rats (Figs. 3C-D) [39,43,44,66,100].…”
Section: Extended Antipsychotic Exposure Is Unlikely To Promote Dopammentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…Antipsychotic-induced dopamine supersensitivity is linked to antipsychotic treatment failure and to an exacerbation of psychosis symptoms [1][2][3][4][5][6][7]. In animals, a widely-used index of antipsychotic-induced dopamine supersensitivity is an exaggerated locomotor response to d-amphetamine [8][9][10][11][12][13][14][15][16][17][18]. In this context, d-amphetamine serves as a pharmacological tool to probe the functional consequences of an acute increase in striatal dopamine release, as seen during psychosis [19].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%