2020
DOI: 10.1007/s13205-020-02421-z
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Neuroprotective effects of vomifoliol, isolated from Tarenna obtusifolia Merr. (Rubiaceae), against amyloid-beta1-42-treated neuroblastoma SH-SY5Y cells

Abstract: Phytochemical investigation on the leaves of Tarenna obtusifolia Merr. (Rubiaceae) led to the isolation and identification of vomifoliol (1), p-coumaric acid (2), and stigmasterol (3) based on spectroscopic analyses and comparison with the literature data. Compound 1 moderately inhibited the aggregation of amyloid-beta (Aβ 1-42 ) using the ThT assay (55.71% at 50 μM) and exhibited neuroprotective effects against amyloid-beta (Aβ 1-42 )-induced cytotoxicity in neuroblastoma SH-SY5Y cells at 20 μM concentration.… Show more

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Cited by 10 publications
(7 citation statements)
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“…Blumenol A ( 3 ) and its isomer (6 S ,9 S )-vomifoliol ( 4 ) demonstrated anti-inflammatory activity in different types of in vitro assays [ 57 , 58 , 59 ]. Recently, neuroprotective function of vomifoliol in amyloid- beta 1-42 -treated neuroblastoma cells has been also studied [ 60 ]. Blumenol A moderately inhibited elongation of shoots and roots of L. sativa cv.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Blumenol A ( 3 ) and its isomer (6 S ,9 S )-vomifoliol ( 4 ) demonstrated anti-inflammatory activity in different types of in vitro assays [ 57 , 58 , 59 ]. Recently, neuroprotective function of vomifoliol in amyloid- beta 1-42 -treated neuroblastoma cells has been also studied [ 60 ]. Blumenol A moderately inhibited elongation of shoots and roots of L. sativa cv.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The procedure for the ThT assay was previously reported [ 2 , 19 , 20 ]. Briefly, Aβ 1-42 (Aggresure™ (AnaSpec) Fremont, CA, USA) was dissolved in phosphate buffered saline (PBS) and incubated with or without the compounds or phenol red (positive control) at 37 °C for 24 h. ThT solution was added and incubated for 15 min.…”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Cell viability measurement was performed using the ATP luminescence assay as previously described [ 19 , 20 ]. SH-SY5Y cells were counted by Eve cell counter (NanoEntek, Inc., Seoul, Korea), and 2 × 10 4 cells/well density were sub-cultured in 96-well plate and incubated for 24 h. After incubation, cells were treated with the compounds for 24 h. The media were removed, cells were washed with PBS, fresh media were added, and incubated for another 30 min.…”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The structures of the new compounds were elucidated through extensive spectroscopic analyses. The known compounds were identified as nudiflopene H (3) [14], latisilinoid (4) [15], (+)-dehydrovomifoliol (5) [16], and vomifoliol (6) [17] by comparing their NMR data with those reported in the literature. Compound 1 was purified as colorless oil.…”
Section: Structure Determinationmentioning
confidence: 99%