2021
DOI: 10.1016/bs.pbr.2021.04.003
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Neuroplasticity and non-invasive brain stimulation in the developing brain

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Cited by 23 publications
(23 citation statements)
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“…A large body of literature has shown that age -and the related thickness of the skull, maturation of brain regions, hormonal disturbances, and neurotransmitter activity -is a determinant of neuroplasticity (Vergallito et al, 2022). Neural plasticity is one of the main mechanisms involved in the stimulation effects, which depends on the personal propensity to induce plasticity (Bandeira et al, 2021). This propensity tends to be more significant at a young age and decreases throughout life with a lower tendency to occur in later life (Ridding and Ziemann, 2010;Freitas et al, 2013).…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…A large body of literature has shown that age -and the related thickness of the skull, maturation of brain regions, hormonal disturbances, and neurotransmitter activity -is a determinant of neuroplasticity (Vergallito et al, 2022). Neural plasticity is one of the main mechanisms involved in the stimulation effects, which depends on the personal propensity to induce plasticity (Bandeira et al, 2021). This propensity tends to be more significant at a young age and decreases throughout life with a lower tendency to occur in later life (Ridding and Ziemann, 2010;Freitas et al, 2013).…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Non-invasive brain stimulation (NIBS) mainly regulates the excitability of the cerebral cortex through electric fields or magnetic fields, which has the advantages of non-invasive and easy operation and has a broad clinical application prospect (Godinho et al, 2017). Repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation (rTMS) and transcranial direct current stimulation (tDCS) are two typical methods of NIBS, each of which has its advantages (Bandeira et al, 2021). In the former, the timevarying magnetic field acts on the cerebral cortex to produce induced current, which changes the action potential of cortical neurons, thus affecting brain metabolism and neuroelectric activity (Fisicaro et al, 2019).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…This therapy can be applied as an effective treatment option 13,14 , which is particularly interesting in the absence of alternative effective interventions. Its application in paediatric populations however has been limited due to initial concerns 15,16 . In children, stimulation parameters cannot be directly translated from studies in adult populations since electric fields generated in the brain during stimulation are affected by anatomical differences such as brain volume, skull thickness, white matter -gray matter ratio and cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) volume [17][18][19][20][21][22] .…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%