2021
DOI: 10.1016/j.bioorg.2021.105218
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Neuropathic pain-alleviating activity of novel 5-HT6 receptor inverse agonists derived from 2-aryl-1H-pyrrole-3-carboxamide

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Cited by 6 publications
(11 citation statements)
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“…The initial demonstration of in vivo constitutive activity of 5-HT 6 receptors in preclinical models of traumatic (spinal nerve ligation) and toxic (oxaliplatin injection) neuropathic pain was conducted with the demonstration of concomitant activation of mTOR signaling by constitutively active 5-HT 6 receptors [52]. Recently, 5-HT 6 receptor inverse agonists [53,54], including SB258585 (first described as a neutral antagonist [55], and also rapamycin (mTOR inhibitor), was shown to reverse mechanical hyperalgesia and reduce cognitive co-morbidities in STZ diabetic rats, demonstrating the role of the constitutive activity of 5-HT 6 receptors in diabetic neuropathic pain and associated cognitive deficits and that of mTOR activation by constitutively active 5-HT 6 receptors [56]. In this study, the intrathecal administration of a cell-penetrating mimetic peptide that disrupts the physical interaction between the 10 amino-acyl residues of the C-terminus of the 5-HT 6 receptor and mTOR protein [52], also suppressed mechanical hyperalgesia in STZ diabetic rats [56].…”
Section: Effect Of Compounds Acting On 5-ht 6 Receptorsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The initial demonstration of in vivo constitutive activity of 5-HT 6 receptors in preclinical models of traumatic (spinal nerve ligation) and toxic (oxaliplatin injection) neuropathic pain was conducted with the demonstration of concomitant activation of mTOR signaling by constitutively active 5-HT 6 receptors [52]. Recently, 5-HT 6 receptor inverse agonists [53,54], including SB258585 (first described as a neutral antagonist [55], and also rapamycin (mTOR inhibitor), was shown to reverse mechanical hyperalgesia and reduce cognitive co-morbidities in STZ diabetic rats, demonstrating the role of the constitutive activity of 5-HT 6 receptors in diabetic neuropathic pain and associated cognitive deficits and that of mTOR activation by constitutively active 5-HT 6 receptors [56]. In this study, the intrathecal administration of a cell-penetrating mimetic peptide that disrupts the physical interaction between the 10 amino-acyl residues of the C-terminus of the 5-HT 6 receptor and mTOR protein [52], also suppressed mechanical hyperalgesia in STZ diabetic rats [56].…”
Section: Effect Of Compounds Acting On 5-ht 6 Receptorsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The ability of compounds 3e, 3f, and 3g to inhibit 5-CT-induced production of cAMP was assessed using 1321N1 cells expressing the human 5-HT 6 R (PerkinElmer) using previously described procedures [15,17]. The level of cAMP was measured using the LANCE cAMP detection kit (PerkinElmer) according to the manufacturer's protocol.…”
Section: Impact Of Evaluated Compounds On Camp Production In 1321n1 C...mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…An important feature of the 5-HT 6 R is its high level of ligand-independent constitutive activity, which corresponds to the ability of a receptor to be active even in the absence of an agonist [10]. The role of 5-HT 6 R constitutive activity at canonical Gs signaling and non-canonical signaling has been described in various pathophysiological conditions [11][12][13][14][15]. Consistent with those findings, the development of 5-HT 6 R ligands acting as inverse agonists and/or neutral antagonists at the different 5-HT 6 R-operated signaling pathways is of utmost interest to decipher the cellular mechanism(s) under the control of the various 5-HT 6 R signal transduction mechanisms and of constitutive vs. agonist-dependent receptor activation.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Preclinical studies performed in animal models of neuropathic pain resembling human neuropathic pain with a high translational value have shown that 5-HT 6 receptor ligands have a strong analgesic potential and may be new candidates to treat traumatic and chemotherapy-induced peripheral neuropathy (CIPN) [21,22]. The mechanism of action of such ligands relies on their ability to abolish the constitutive activity, serotonin independent, of 5-HT 6 receptors, abnormally enhanced in these pathological situations.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The drugs acting as inverse agonists were shown to inhibit the mechanistic target of rapamycin (mTOR) signaling upon 5-HT 6 receptor dependence in the dorsal horn spinal cord, whereas 5-HT 6 receptor-neutral antagonists failed to inhibit mTOR activity and alleviate neuropathic pain [21]. PZ-1386 and PZ-1179 belong to a class of 2-phenyl-1H-pyrrole-3-carboxamides and behave as inverse agonists of 5-HT 6 receptor with Ki values of 23 nM and 30 nM, respectively [22,23]. Pharmacokinetic studies revealed that both compounds could pass through the blood-brain barrier reaching Cmax in the brain after 30 min (PZ-1386) and 5 min (PZ-1179).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%