2013
DOI: 10.1117/1.jbo.18.6.066017
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Neuromuscular disease classification system

Abstract: Abstract. Diagnosis of neuromuscular diseases is based on subjective visual assessment of biopsies from patients by the pathologist specialist. A system for objective analysis and classification of muscular dystrophies and neurogenic atrophies through muscle biopsy images of fluorescence microscopy is presented. The procedure starts with an accurate segmentation of the muscle fibers using mathematical morphology and a watershed transform. A feature extraction step is carried out in two parts: 24 features that … Show more

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Cited by 15 publications
(11 citation statements)
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References 37 publications
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“…We therefore used a computerized approach, outlined below, aiming to capture a characteristic signature from each image. First, the images were segmented to identify the outline of the fibres and the collagen content1133. Then the values for a series of 14 geometrical characteristics (14 first features in Table 1) and the proportion of slow cells (feature 69 in Table 1) were calculated.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…We therefore used a computerized approach, outlined below, aiming to capture a characteristic signature from each image. First, the images were segmented to identify the outline of the fibres and the collagen content1133. Then the values for a series of 14 geometrical characteristics (14 first features in Table 1) and the proportion of slow cells (feature 69 in Table 1) were calculated.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Considering that most of muscle biopsies are taken from biceps brachii and deltoids muscles in upper limbs, and quadriceps, tibialis anterior and gastrocnemius in lower limbs, these are the muscles that should hence be described under normal conditions from a clinical perspective. To analyse the structural and organizational pattern of skeletal muscles, a high number of samples is mandatory111333. Therefore, due to the number of available normal samples and the morphological similarity between them regarding distribution of the type of fibre, we selected biceps brachii and quadriceps muscles for study.…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Secondly, the histological analysis should be precise, objective and quantitative. Recently, a new computer based image analysis method has been developed to improve the evaluation of muscle biopsies [50,51]. This approach not only extracts important geometric parameters such as the size of the slow and fast fibers or the content of collagen, but also captures the organization of the tissue.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The segmentation is used to generate a polygonal approximation to the cell tessellation (figure 1 b,c ). Such approximations are an adequate assumption for many epithelia [11,3134]. …”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%