Neurocognitive and psychosocial correlates of hostility among persons in a post-acute phase of schizophrenia spectrum disorders

Lysaker, Paul H.; Wright, Dustin E.; Clements, Catherine A.; Plascak-Hallberg, Cynthia D.

doi:10.1053/comp.2002.33493

Cited by 21 publications

(19 citation statements)

References 34 publications

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“…As expected, the definition and measurement of childhood maltreatment also varied between studies, although almost all included experiences of physical or sexual abuse as indicators of maltreatment (with one exception (Lysaker, Wright, Clements, & Plascak-Hallberg, 2002), which considered only physical abuse).…”

Section: Study Characteristics and Clinical Heterogeneitymentioning

confidence: 84%

The Relationship Between Childhood Maltreatment and Violence to Others in Individuals With Psychosis: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis

Green

Browne

Chou

2017

Trauma, Violence, & Abuse

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Acknowledgements: We are grateful for Dr E Baldwin (PhD, CPsychol, AFBPsS) for her work as an independent second assessor.Declaration of interest: none of the authors has conflict of interest. 2The relationship between childhood maltreatment and violence to others in individuals with psychosis: a systematic review and metaanalysis Abstract Background: There is a growing body of literature identifying a relationship between experiences of

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Section: Study Characteristics and Clinical Heterogeneitymentioning

confidence: 84%

The Relationship Between Childhood Maltreatment and Violence to Others in Individuals With Psychosis: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis

Green

Browne

Chou

2017

Trauma, Violence, & Abuse

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“…In addition, childhood trauma is associated with lower self-esteem (Fowke et al 2012), and elevated behavioural hostility (Lysaker et al 2002) dissociative symptoms (Sar et al 2010;Schäfer et al 2012;Braehler et al 2013) and suicide risk (Etain et al 2013;Ferraz et al 2013;Links et al 2013) compared with those patients without exposure to trauma. These factors may also be driving poor functioning.…”

Section: Clinical Symptomsmentioning

confidence: 99%

Childhood trauma and functional disability in psychosis, bipolar disorder and borderline personality disorder: a review of the literature

Cotter

Kaess

Yung

2014

Ir. j. psychol. Med.

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Objectives. We aimed to examine the association between childhood trauma and functional impairment in psychotic disorders, bipolar disorder and borderline personality disorder, to speculate on possible mechanisms that underlie this association and discuss the implications for clinical work.Methods. Narrative review of the peer-reviewed English language literature in the area.Results. High rates of childhood trauma in psychotic disorders, bipolar disorder and borderline personality disorder were identified. This was associated with impaired social and occupational functioning in both the premorbid and established phases of each of these psychiatric disorders over and above the deficits typically observed in these populations. Possible mechanisms mediating this relationship include neurocognitive deficits, insecure attachment, higher rates of comorbidities and problems with adherence and response to treatment. Conclusions.Routine clinical inquiry about childhood maltreatment should be adopted within mental health settings. This has potentially important treatment implications for identifying those individuals at elevated risk of functional disability. While there is no clear guidance currently available on how to target childhood trauma in the treatment of psychotic disorders, bipolar disorder or borderline personality disorder, there are several promising lines of enquiry and further research is warranted.

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“…Schizophrenic voice hearers with a history of victimization, for example, commonly report paranoid ideation and high intensity, high frequency auditory hallucinations particularly command hallucinations to commit suicide (Read & Argyle, 1999). Those with poorer executive functioning and a childhood history of physical abuse show potential to act on negative voice commands (Lysaker et al, 2002). Signs of this tendency can include recognition of the identity of voices heard, emotional involvement with the voices, and appraisal of the voices as real.…”

Section: Mediation Of the Relationship Between Inner Voice Experiencementioning

confidence: 99%

Mediation of the Relationship between Inner Voice Experiences and Health-Related Quality of Life

England¹

2005

Perspect Psychiat Care

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Neurocognitive and psychosocial correlates of hostility among persons in a post-acute phase of schizophrenia spectrum disorders

Cited by 21 publications

References 34 publications

The Relationship Between Childhood Maltreatment and Violence to Others in Individuals With Psychosis: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis

The Relationship Between Childhood Maltreatment and Violence to Others in Individuals With Psychosis: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis

Childhood trauma and functional disability in psychosis, bipolar disorder and borderline personality disorder: a review of the literature

Mediation of the Relationship between Inner Voice Experiences and Health-Related Quality of Life

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