2005
DOI: 10.1016/j.jpedsurg.2004.09.050
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Neuroblastoma-induced inhibition of dendritic cell IL-12 production via abrogation of CD40 expression

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Cited by 21 publications
(18 citation statements)
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“…Strome et al [56] reported that DCs pulsed with c-irradiated tumor cells led to effective antigen presentation and antitumor responses in preclinical animal studies. However, we and other investigators demonstrated that pediatric solid tumors, such as NB, inhibit DC maturation both in vivo and in vitro [30,32,35,57,58]. In the current study, we found that high-intensity UV-B induced rapid cell necrosis (not shown).…”
Section: Discussionsupporting
confidence: 45%
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“…Strome et al [56] reported that DCs pulsed with c-irradiated tumor cells led to effective antigen presentation and antitumor responses in preclinical animal studies. However, we and other investigators demonstrated that pediatric solid tumors, such as NB, inhibit DC maturation both in vivo and in vitro [30,32,35,57,58]. In the current study, we found that high-intensity UV-B induced rapid cell necrosis (not shown).…”
Section: Discussionsupporting
confidence: 45%
“…The mechanisms allowing tumor cells to evade the immune system are varied. Multiple studies have suggested that DC development and maturation are impaired in the presence of advanced solid tumors [30][31][32][33]. The premise behind using DCs to vaccinate patients with cancer is that DCs generated ex vivo, away from the tumor environment, and loaded with antigens would effectively stimulate antitumor immunity [28,[34][35][36].…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Finally, if all the antitumor effects of CD40 were dependent on interaction with CD40L-mediated T cell activation, no antitumor effect would be observed in mice or human subjects lacking (or expressing less) CD40L or expressing nonfunctional mutant CD40L. In addition, impaired antitumor immune responses were associated with reduced expression of CD40L on T cells or CD40 on DC (21)(22)(23). The functional changes that occurred in those DC or T cells due to low CD40 or CD40L expressions are not yet understood.…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Furthermore, our data prove that the role of LAG-3 expressed by activated T cells is particularly important in those setting lacking sustained TLR-mediated signaling and when a CD40/CD40L interaction could be of suboptimal intensity, as in the case of an antitumor response (7)(8)(9).…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 55%
“…Moreover, it has been shown that strong and sustained CD40 signaling is required to enable DC to release cytokines while weak and transient receptor activation results only into phenotypic up-regulation of cell surface activation markers (6). In several pathologic conditions such as in tumors, CD40/CD40L signaling is limited or impaired (7,8) and a suboptimal triggering of this DC activation pathway may elicit an IL-10-predominant response hampering the on setting of host-protective, memory T cells (9). In the absence of the exogenous TLR agonist, such as in the case of an antitumor response, there is therefore the need to integrate the weak CD40/CD40L signaling to achieve optimal DC activation.…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%