2011
DOI: 10.1016/j.cell.2011.09.056
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Neuralized1 Activates CPEB3: A Function for Nonproteolytic Ubiquitin in Synaptic Plasticity and Memory Storage

Abstract: SUMMARY The cytoplasmic polyadenylation element-binding protein 3 (CPEB3), a regulator of local protein synthesis, is the mouse homologue of ApCPEB, a functional prion protein in Aplysia. Here, we provide evidence that CPEB3 is activated by Neuralized1, an E3 ubiquitin ligase. In hippocampal cultures, CPEB3 activated by Neuralized1-mediated ubiquitination leads both to the growth of new dendritic spines and to an increase of the GluA1 and GluA2 subunits of AMPA receptors, two CPEB3 targets essential for synapt… Show more

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Cited by 174 publications
(208 citation statements)
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References 60 publications
(62 reference statements)
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“…These findings suggest a model whereby SUMO regulates translation of mRNAs and synaptic plasticity by modulating the aggregation of CPEB3 Because SUMOylation keeps it in an inactive state, what activates CPEB3? Pavlopoulos et al found that CPEB3 is activated by Neuralized1, an E3 ubiquitin ligase (Pavlopoulos et al 2011). CPEB3 interacts with Neuralized1 in dendrites of adult hippocampal neurons.…”
Section: Prion-like Proteins and Memorymentioning
confidence: 99%
“…These findings suggest a model whereby SUMO regulates translation of mRNAs and synaptic plasticity by modulating the aggregation of CPEB3 Because SUMOylation keeps it in an inactive state, what activates CPEB3? Pavlopoulos et al found that CPEB3 is activated by Neuralized1, an E3 ubiquitin ligase (Pavlopoulos et al 2011). CPEB3 interacts with Neuralized1 in dendrites of adult hippocampal neurons.…”
Section: Prion-like Proteins and Memorymentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Neuralized overexpression leads to structural plasticity of dendritic spines and upregulation of AMPA receptors GluA1 and GluA2 that are regulatory targets of CPEB3. 157 Like CPEB1 and Orb2 in Drosophila, CPEB3 forms aggregates, which are selfpropagating and heritable in yeast, in a N terminal subdomain dependent manner. CPEB3 aggregation is reported to occur in mouse brain upon appropriate neuronal stimulation.…”
Section: Mouse Cpebmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In the nervous system, the UPS regulates several aspects of synaptic function, such as spinogenesis (Hamilton et al, 2012), presynaptic neurotransmission (Willeumier et al, 2006;Jiang et al, 2010), long-term potentiation (Dong et al, 2008;Cajigas et al, 2010;Pavlopoulos et al, 2011), synaptic scaling , apical dendrite outgrowth/ polarization (Hamilton and Zito, 2013;Miao et al, 2013;Vadhvani et al, 2013), dendritic arborization (Puram et al, 2013), axon growth (Yang et al, 2013), and synapse formation and elimination (Yi and Ehlers, 2007).…”
Section: Role Of Ups In Nervous Systemmentioning
confidence: 99%