“…Based on the dynamic model of flexible manipulators, researchers have made many studies on the topic of flexible manipulator control. On the one hand, some effective control strategies are investigated based on the coupling system model, such as the traditional PID control [5,6], optimal control [7,8], sliding mode control [9,10], H ∞ control [11], robust control [12][13][14], boundary control [15], and neural network control [16,17]. On the other hand, taking the two-timescale characteristics into account, the SP approach is successfully introduced into the modeling and control of the complex flexible manipulator systems [18,19].…”