“…The ECM has been used to explain the decline in the agriculture share of GDP in terms of factor endowments, prices, technological change, and agricultural policies (Martin and Warr 1993;McKay, Morrissey, and Vaillant 1999;Sun, Fulginiti, and Peterson 2007). Other applications of ECM analyses in the agricultural sector include the estimation of machinery demand (Vasavada and Cook 1996), fertilizer demand (Mergos and Stoforos 1997), price volatility and interdependencies (Rezitis and Stavropoulos 2011;Algieri 2014;Abdelradi and Serra 2015;Serra 2015;Würriehausen, Ihle, and Lakner 2015), crop supply (Abdulai and Rieder 1995), and crops' area response to output prices (Clark and Klein 1996). Additionally, the ECM framework has been used to investigate agricultural commodity price linkages between developed and developing countries (Yavapolkul, Gopinath, and Gulati 2006) and to reexamine causality relationships such as the farmland price-rent relationship (Shigeto, Hubbard, and Dawson 2008) and the agricultural sector-economic growth causality direction (Awokuse and Xie 2015).…”