“…The reactive and metaplastic nature of the lesion is supported by its frequent occurrence with prior trauma to the urothelium, such as surgery, infection, calculi, and renal transplantation [1,4]. Prune belly syndrome may increase the risk of NA, given that NA is associated with lower urinary tract changes, including dysfunctional voiding and recurrent UTI, and the need for reconstructive urologic surgery, as in our patient [5,6].…”