Neonatal complications and risk factors among women with gestational diabetes mellitus

Schneider, Sven; Hoeft, Birgit; Freerksen, N.; Fischer, Burkhard; Roehrig, Silke; Yamamoto, Shelby; Maul, Holger

doi:10.1111/j.1600-0412.2010.01040.x

Cited by 68 publications

(54 citation statements)

References 22 publications

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“…16 These rates are comparable to the incidence rate reported in the literature that the incidence of GDM ranges 1%-14% of all pregnancies. 17 Also, the prevalence rate in Qatar found a similar rate in developed countries like Canada (17.8%) 18 and France (12.1%), 19 but was higher than the rate observed in Australia (9.5%) 20 and the US (4.8%). 5 However, the study revealed that GDM was considerably higher among women in Qatar.…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 91%

640 Prevalence of Gestational Diabetes and Associated Maternal and Neonatal Complications in a Fast Developing Community: Global Comparisons

Bener

2012

Archives of Disease in Childhood

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Background:The prevalence of gestational diabetes (GDM) is increasing all over the world. Hence, the impact of GDM on maternal and infant health is an important topic of research. No study has been conducted in Qatar to evaluate the outcome of pregnancies complicated by diabetes mellitus. Objective: The aim of the study was to determine the prevalence of GDM, compare the maternal-neonatal complications among women with GDM and non-GDM pregnant women, and investigate the risk factors and potential outcomes associated with GDM. Design: This is a prospective cohort study. Setting: The survey was carried out at the antenatal clinics of the Women's Hospital, Qatar. Subjects and methods: A representative sample of 2056 pregnant women who attended the antenatal clinics of the Women's Hospital were surveyed during the period from the first week of January 2010 to April 2011. From this sample, 1608 women (78.2%) expressed their consent to participate in the study. Questionnaires were administered to pregnant women who were seeking antenatal care at this urban hospital. The questionnaire covered variables related to sociodemographic factors, family history, medical history, maternal complications, and neonatal outcome. Results:The prevalence of GDM in Qatar was 16.3%. Women with GDM were significantly higher in the age group of 35-45 years (45%; P = 0.001). Family history of diabetes (31.7%; P , 0.001), increased parity (55.3%; P = 0.004), and obesity (59.2%; P , 0.001) were determinants of GDM in pregnant women. Maternal complications like pregnancy-induced hypertension (19.1% vs 10.3%; P , 0.001), pre-eclampsia (7.3% vs 3.8%; P = 0.012), antepartum hemorrhage (19.2% vs 14.6%; P = 0.05), and cesarean (27.9% vs 12.4%; P , 0.001) were significantly higher in GDM women. Neonates were at increased risk of preterm birth (12.6% vs 8.3%; P = 0.03), macrosomia (10.3% vs 5.9%; P = 0.01), and birth trauma (8% vs 3%; P , 0.001). Conclusion:The study findings revealed that GDM was higher in women in Qatar and that they were at increased risk of developing maternal and neonatal complications. Obesity emerged as an essential risk factor for subsequent GDM. The advanced maternal age, low monthly income, family history of diabetes, and obesity were the main significant risk factors for GDM.

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Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 91%

640 Prevalence of Gestational Diabetes and Associated Maternal and Neonatal Complications in a Fast Developing Community: Global Comparisons

Bener

2012

Archives of Disease in Childhood

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“…Результаты исследований свиде-тельствуют о высокой частоте макросомии, поражений ЦНС, дыхательных и метаболических нарушений ново-рожденных, родившихся у матерей с ГСД [14,15,8,16].…”

Section: диабетическая фетопатияunclassified

“…измеряли уровень леп-тина в пуповинной крови новорожденных с помощью иммунорадиометрического анализа. Результаты полу-чились следующие: 26,9 (25,2-30,5) нг/мл -уровень лептина у детей от матерей с СД, 18,9 (10,(9)(10)(11)(12)(13)(14)(15)(16)(17)(18)(19)(20)(21)(22)(23)8) нг/мл -уровень лептина у детей от матерей без диабета, р<0,0001.…”

Section: гсд и лептинunclassified

Hormonal, electrolyte disturbances and features of hemostasis in term newborn infants of mothers with gestational diabetes mellitus.

et al. 2015

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естационный сахарный диабет (ГСД) -гипер-гликемия, возникшая или впервые выявленная во время беременности, причем не исключается возможность того, что нарушение углеводного обмена могло предшествовать беременности, но оно не было уста-новлено. Распространенность ГСД может варьировать от 1 до 14% (в среднем 7%), что зависит от анализируемой популяции женщин и частоты применения перораль-ного глюкозотолерантного теста (ПГТТ), применяемого для диагностики заболевания [1]. Данное определение ГСД в Российской Федерации существовало до 2012 г., после анализа результатов крупного наблюдательного исследо-вания HAPO подходы к диагностике и определению ГСД во многих странах, в том числе и в России, изменились.Исследование

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“…The development of GDM may lead to both short-and long term health consequences for the mother and the newborn child [2,3]. The risk factors for GDM include advanced maternal age, maternal obesity, a family history of diabetes, ethnicity and a previous history of GDM [3].…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Health Care Professionals� Attitudes Toward, and Experiences of Using, a Culture-Sensitive Smartphone App for Women with Gestational Diabetes Mellitus: Qualitative Study (Preprint)

Garnweidner-Holme¹,

Andersen²,

Sando³

et al. 2017

Preprint

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Background: The increase in women with gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM) provides new challenges for health professionals. Health professionals can find it challenging to provide information about the management of GDM to women with different ethnic backgrounds. mHealth may constitute a useful tool for blood sugar control and the care process. However, little is known about health professionals' experiences and attitudes towards the use of mHealth for women with GDM.

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Neonatal complications and risk factors among women with gestational diabetes mellitus

Cited by 68 publications

References 22 publications

640 Prevalence of Gestational Diabetes and Associated Maternal and Neonatal Complications in a Fast Developing Community: Global Comparisons

640 Prevalence of Gestational Diabetes and Associated Maternal and Neonatal Complications in a Fast Developing Community: Global Comparisons

Hormonal, electrolyte disturbances and features of hemostasis in term newborn infants of mothers with gestational diabetes mellitus.

Health Care Professionals� Attitudes Toward, and Experiences of Using, a Culture-Sensitive Smartphone App for Women with Gestational Diabetes Mellitus: Qualitative Study (Preprint)

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