2022
DOI: 10.3390/microorganisms10061201
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Nematicidal Effects of Volatile Organic Compounds from Microorganisms and Plants on Plant-Parasitic Nematodes

Abstract: Plant-parasitic nematodes (PPNs) are one of the most destructive plant pathogens worldwide, and controlling them is extremely challenging. Volatile organic compounds (VOCs), which naturally exist in plants and microorganisms, play an important role in the biological control of PPNs and are considered potential substances for the development of commercial nematicides. This paper summarizes the VOCs produced by microorganisms and plants as well as their toxic effects on PPNs. VOCs from 26 microbial strains and 5… Show more

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Cited by 19 publications
(11 citation statements)
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“…Thymol, carvacrol, linalool, p-cimen, geraniol, borneol monoterpenes are found in the essential oil components of most of the thyme species (Paşa 2019). Thymol is a nematicidal compound that can be found in many plants such as thyme and is highly toxic to root-knot nematodes (Deng et al 2022). Carvacrol and thymol may act on TA receptors and interrupt a signal cascade of receptors in nematode cells (Lei et al 2010).…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Thymol, carvacrol, linalool, p-cimen, geraniol, borneol monoterpenes are found in the essential oil components of most of the thyme species (Paşa 2019). Thymol is a nematicidal compound that can be found in many plants such as thyme and is highly toxic to root-knot nematodes (Deng et al 2022). Carvacrol and thymol may act on TA receptors and interrupt a signal cascade of receptors in nematode cells (Lei et al 2010).…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…For example, 2-octanone isolated from P. putida and 1-octanol from Nasturtium officinale both exhibit nematicidal properties at low concentrations, effectively killing M. incognita. [51][52][53] In pot experiments, the application of 2I-3ME, 2-DO, and 2-TRE resulted in a significant reduction in the number of root galls and egg masses in cucumber roots. However, their efficacy was relatively low compared with the in vitro experiment.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…54 All three VOCs showed strong NA at low concentrations in the in vitro experiment, however, their effectiveness diminished when applied under greenhouse conditions. 53 Considering that VOCs are small molecules with high vapor pressure and can rapidly diffuse in air, it is important to investigate how these nematicidal VOCs can persist in the soil for extended periods.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…Several bacterial species have been shown to produce an array of nematicidal VOCs which are toxic to RKN in vitro and in a crop [ 31 , 32 ]. Since the profile varies with the bacterial species suggest that each species evolved nematicidal compounds independently [ 43 , 44 , 45 ].…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%