Neki tipovi valjanosti i pouzdanosti dviju skala vjerovanja u pravedan svijet

Abstract

Almost three decades of research on individual differences in the Belief in a Just World (BJW) provided strong evidence of their relationship with measurements of a number of other constructs such as authoritarianism, religiosity, locus of control, attitudes toward (under)privileged, neuroticism, life satisfaction and other indicators of well-being. This paper presents some psychometric characteristics of the General BJW scale (Dalbert et al., 1987) and the Personal BJW scale (Dalbert, 1993) that were established in their first administration to a group of 206 students at the Faculty of Science and Arts in Zadar. Both scales were found to be reliable, one-factor measures of two relatively separated aspects of the BJW. Consistently with findings at previous studies, the level of endorsement of BJW statements in our study was significantly higher for the Personal than the General BJW scale. The analysis of BJW scales correlations with the ratings of different aspects of life satisfaction, as measured by the Quality of Life scale (Krizmanić and Kolesarić, 1992), supported lite assumption that the BJW (especially in the personal domain) is a significant contributor in explaining the variance of life satisfaction ratings.

Belief in Just World as a Predictor of Psychological Problems Among Hermaphrodites in Pakistan

“…Dalbert described that personal belief in just world has a positive relationship with mental wellbeing [2]. A study also confirmed these findings that personal BJW significantly predicts the life satisfaction than general BJW [24]. A research concluded that personal belief in just world predicts positive life satisfaction than a general belief in just world [5].…”

Socijalna psihologija u Hrvatskoj

“…Vjerovanje u pravedan svijet je konstrukt koji je na Odjelu (ranije odsjeku) za psihologiju Sveučilišta u Zadru niz godina dio istraživačkog programa pod vodstvom Vere Ćubele Adorić (Ćubela, 2001;Ćubela i Ivanov, 2000;Ćubela Adorić, 2004Ćubela Adorić, , 2011Ćubela Adorić i Kvartuč, 2007). Za mjerenje ovog pojma konstruiran je niz mjernih instrumenata poput: Skala vjerovanja u pravedan svijet (Ćubela, 2002), Skala vjerovanja u nepravednost svijeta (Ćubela Adorić, 2012), Skala osjetljivosti na nepravdu (SON) i Skala imanentne i ultimativne pravde (Ćubela Adorić i Jurkin, 2010a,b), čije su metrijske karakteristike provjeravane (Ćubela, Proroković i Gregov, 1999).…”