Negotiating Social Identity Through Questions in Casual Conversations: A Critical Discourse Analysis

Sakhiyya, Zulfa

doi:10.17509/ijal.v6i2.4916

Cited by 7 publications

(3 citation statements)

References 19 publications

(27 reference statements)

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“…Setiap anggota masyarakat tentunya memiliki dan menggunakan alat komunikasi dalam berinteraksi sosial. Pertanyaan familiar yang muncul ketika bertemu dengan seseorang Sakhiyya (2017) adalah when I meet someone new, how do I relate my self to them? Do I converse the same way?…”

Section: Pendahuluanunclassified

Penggunaan simbol bahasa berlatar agama antara mahasiswa muslim dan nonmuslim dan manfaatnya bagi dakwah Muhammadiyah

Hafid

Hatsama

2020

KEMBARA

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Sikap berbahasa masih menjadi salah satu masalah dalam berinteraksi, ini membuka peluang penelitian di bidang sosiolinguistik. Penelitian ini bertujuan mendeskripsikan (1) penggunaan simbol bahasa berlatar agama antara mahasiswa muslim dan nonmuslim di STKIP Muhammadiyah Sorong, dan (2) alasan penggunaan simbol bahasa. Jenis penelitian ini adalah kualitatif. Penelitian dilakukan di STKIP Muhammadiyah Sorong. Pengumpulan data menggunakan teknik simak, catat, dan introspeksi. Model analisis data menggunakan model interaktif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan simbol bahasa berlatar agama Islam yang digunakan adalah (1) salam, (2) nama Allah, (3) syukur, (4) ampunan, (5) insyaallah, (6) subhanallah, dan (7) selamat Idul Fitri. Simbol berlatar agama Kristen yang digunakan adalah (1) shalom, (2) Yesus, (3) haleluya, (4) puji Tuhan, (5) Tuhan Allah, (6) selamat Natal, dan (7) Tahun Baru. Alasan penggunaan simbol berlatar agama Kristen adalah minoritas, toleransi, adanya teman dan keluarga beragama Kristen. Alasan penggunaan simbol berlatar agama Islam adalah lingkungan sosial, perguruan tinggi Islam, teman, dan keluarga beragama Islam, belajar Al-Islam dan Kemuhammadiyahan, bermakna baik. Temuan pragmatis bagi dakwah Muhammadiyah adalah (a) membuktikan Muhammadiyah diterima oleh semua kalangan, serta (b) Muhammadiyah berpeluang mendakwahkan agama Islam. Dari hasil penelitian dapat disimpulkan bahwa di STKIP Muhammadiyah Sorong terdapat pertukaran penggunaan simbol bahasa berlatar agama antara mahasiswa muslim dan nonmuslim, alasan penggunaannya untuk menjalin komunikasi tanpa batas, dan bermanfaat bagi dakwah Muhammadiyah.

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Section: Pendahuluanunclassified

Penggunaan simbol bahasa berlatar agama antara mahasiswa muslim dan nonmuslim dan manfaatnya bagi dakwah Muhammadiyah

Hafid

Hatsama

2020

KEMBARA

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“…As stated by Levinson (2010), question patterns are typical characteristics of questions expressed in interaction by which speakers and interlocutors are building social relation. Sakhiyya (2017) said that questions serve as a potential means to build an identity in social interaction in order to help speakers communicate with others. Questions become an important aspect to get information, so they are often chosen by speakers for achieving that purpose.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Question Patterns and Conversation Implicature on Traditional Market in Lampung-Indonesia

Prastio

Nurzafira

Ghazali

et al. 2020

Lit

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The purpose of this study was to describe the patterns and functions of questions expressed in conversational implicature found in market transactions. A descriptive qualitative method was used in this research. And conversation analysis was applied to determine question patterns, while conversational implicature was to examine question functions. The research data was collected in the form of recorded and transcripted conversations along with the corresponding situations or contexts. The data of this research was primarily obtained from both sellers and buyers in Way Halim Market, Lampung, Indonesia, and it was gathered by listening and taking notes. This study showed that there were six types of question patterns found in such transactions that contained conversational implicature, namely (1) yes/no question for asking, (2) tag question for rejecting and ordering (3) declarative question for ordering, (4) alternative question for asking, (5) wh-question for asking and sugesting, and (6) rhetorical question for rejecting. The results also indicated that the sellers used persuasive implied questions more often than the buyers. These questions functioned to persuade buyers politely to make purchase.Keywords: question patterns, implicature, market transactionsPOLA PERTANYAAN DAN IMPLIKATUR PERCAKAPANDI PASAR TRADISIONAL LAMPUNG-INDONESIAAbstrakTujuan penelitian ini untuk mendeskripsikan pola dan fungsi tuturan pertanyaan yang disampaikan dalam implikatur percakapan ketika melakukan transaksi jual beli. Pendekatan penelitian ini adalah kualitatif deskriptif. Adapun jenis penelitian dalam menganalisis data menggunakan analisis percakapan untuk menentukan pola pertanyaan dan implikatur percakapan untuk menentukan fungsi tuturan pertanyaan. Data penelitian berupa tuturan percakapan hasil rekaman yang telah ditranskrip serta situasi atau konteks percakapan yang melatarbelakangi peristiwa tersebut. Sumber data penelitian ini diperoleh dari para pedagang dan pembeli di Pasar Way Halim, Provinsi Lampung, Indonesia. Pengumpulan data menggunakan metode simak dan metode catat. Hasil penelitian ini ditemukan enam bentuk pola pertanyaan dalam transaksi jual beli yang mengandung implikatur percakapan, yaitu (1) yes/no question fungsi meminta, (2) tag question fungsi menolak dan menyuruh (3) declarative question fungsi menyuruh, (4) alternative question fungsi meminta, (5) wh-question fungsi meminta dan menyarankan, dan (6) rhetorical question fungsi menolak. Dari data yang ditemukan, penjual lebih sering menggunakan tuturan pertanyaan bersifat persuasif dengan makna yang disampaikan secara tidak langsung kepada pembeli. Fungsi penggunaan tuturan persuasif tersebut yakni penjual terlihat memiliki kesantunan sehingga mempengaruhi pembeli dengan harapan akan terjadi transaksi jual beli.Kata kunci: pola pertanyaan, implikatur, transaksi jual-beli

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“…Several researches operated CDA in various data [2], [9], [10]. However, the lack of CDA research twitter-based has been taking place.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

The Representation of Cina on Indonesian Twitter

Fadly¹,

Khaerunnisa²,

Faznur³

et al. 2019

Proceedings of the Proceedings of the 2nd International Conference on Local Wisdom, INCOLWIS 2019, August 29-30, 2019, Padang,

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Ahead of the 2019 presidential and vice presidential election contestation, Chinese issues arose in Twitter and becomes discourse on it. Debate on this issue is particularly related to "Is it proper to 'get a place' and is compatible with Indonesian identity?" However, pragmatically the disagreement is not limited to dialectics that occurs in society, but is often associated with efforts to support or reject certain presidential candidates. Thus, representation on social media can be a "gateway" for acts of violence. For this reason, the representation needs to be revealed by using Critical Discourse Analysis (CDA) and operating Appraisal System (AS). The data were collected from tweets and responds between September 23, 2018 until April 13, 2019. Based on the data revealed that term Cina was not used appropriately. It is sometimes used to generalize between China as a state and Chinese as a race and is used to control netizens as well.

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Negotiating Social Identity Through Questions in Casual Conversations: A Critical Discourse Analysis

Cited by 7 publications

References 19 publications

Penggunaan simbol bahasa berlatar agama antara mahasiswa muslim dan nonmuslim dan manfaatnya bagi dakwah Muhammadiyah

Penggunaan simbol bahasa berlatar agama antara mahasiswa muslim dan nonmuslim dan manfaatnya bagi dakwah Muhammadiyah

Question Patterns and Conversation Implicature on Traditional Market in Lampung-Indonesia

The Representation of Cina on Indonesian Twitter

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