“…In this regard, sustainable biomass materials (e.g., wood sheets, plant fibers, silk fabrics, and chitosan aerogels) with hierarchical porous structures have been widely adopted as building blocks for constructing 3D porous sensing materials. − Among various biomass materials, the low-cost and hydrophilic plant fibers with excellent mechanical strength and elasticity are particularly attractive. , The electrically insulating plant fibers can be transformed into porous conductive sensing materials by simple thermal carbonization and ink coating approaches. − However, carbonized plant fibers always suffer poor sensitivity and slow response time due to their poor compression capability and insufficient elasticity . Instead, a variety of conductive inks [e.g., carbon black (CB) particles, carbon nanotubes (CNT), graphene nanosheets, and metal nanoparticles/nanowires] are coated onto porous plant fibers to simultaneously improve their mechanical and electrical properties. ,− Nevertheless, the nanoparticle aggregation of carbon and metal inks easily induces nonuniform coating of conductive layers, resulting in discrete charge transport networks.…”