Neem in Dermatology

Gopinath, Hima; Karthikeyan, Kaliaperumal

doi:10.4103/ijd.ijd_562_21

Cited by 9 publications

(14 citation statements)

References 50 publications

(58 reference statements)

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“…In traditional medicinal systems of Africa, the fruits are used as laxative in Sudan and the Sahel; bark and leaves are used to treat wounds in central West Africa; bark is used to treat diarrhea in West African countries but leaves are used for the same purpose in East Africa [69] . A recent review has concluded from the available scientific literature that pulp, leaf, stem bark, and root extracts of the plant possess analgesic/antiinflammatory properties, which have been attributed to various factors like inhibition of a number of biological processes including cyclooxygenase-2 (COX-2) expression, inducible nitric oxide synthase (iNOS), 5-lipoxygenase biosynthesis, and tumor necrosis factor-α [75] . Fruit extract (aqueous) has been found to have analgesic activity properties as demonstrated in acetic acid-induced writhing, hot plate and formalin tests in rodent models.…”

Section: Resultsmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…Neem has reportedly more than 400 phytochemicals. The various skin or skin-related disorders that neem is used for both in conventional and traditional medicines include acne, eczema, impetigo, ulcers, pustules, snake and scorpion bites, chicken pox, measles, scaly scalp, psoriasis, pruritus, dermatophytosis, leprosy, pediculosis, and scabies [75] .…”

Section: Resultsmentioning

confidence: 99%

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Medicinal plants and their uses by a folk medicinal practitioner of Matlab Upazila in Chandpur district, Bangladesh

Ahmed¹,

Jahan²,

Rahmatullah³

2023

J. Med. Plants Stud.

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Background: Bangladesh is a small developing country with the majority population still residing in villages; most villages lack many modern amenities like proper drinking water facilities, sanitation, and conventional (allopathic) doctors and hospitals. On the other hand, although it is getting lost with possibly every passing day, villagers have a long history of traditional medicinal practitioners, who are also known as folk medicinal practitioners or Kavirajes (in Bengali). Kavirajes for the most part use medicinal plants, which are locally available for treatment and thus saves the villagers from costly conventional treatment, the medicines of which are neither readily available nor affordable. Once common, Kavirajes are fast disappearing along with loss of their folk medicinal knowledge. This loss is irreparable because plants and their phytochemicals still form the basis for discovery of modern drugs. For more than a decade, we had been conducting ethnomedicinal surveys among folk and tribal medicinal practitioners of Bangladesh. Methods and Findings: Interviews were conducted of the only folk medicinal practitioner (FMP) in Matlab Upazila. Prior permission was obtained from the FMP. Interviews were conducted with the help of a semi-structured questionnaire, extensive discussions, and field trips to areas frequented by the FMP to collect medicinal plants. Information was noted carefully. Plants were pictured, and plant samples identified by a trained botanist following collection, drying and mounting onto herbarium sheets. We could obtain information on only ten formulations, which were used for treatment of respiratory disorders, gastrointestinal tract disorders, pain, dengue, diabetes, acne, fever, eye problems, jaundice, gonorrhea, sexual problems, and debility. Conclusions: The richness of folk medicinal practice can be glimpsed from the diversity of illnesses treated with just twelve medicinal plant species. Some of these plants urgently need scientific attention before plants and FMPs disappear altogether. The phytochemicals present in the plants can be sources of potential drugs, lead compounds, or scaffolds for better drugs.

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Section: Resultsmentioning

confidence: 99%

Section: Resultsmentioning

confidence: 99%

Medicinal plants and their uses by a folk medicinal practitioner of Matlab Upazila in Chandpur district, Bangladesh

Ahmed¹,

Jahan²,

Rahmatullah³

2023

J. Med. Plants Stud.

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“…In recent years, there has been growing awareness surrounding the potential health risks and societal implications associated with the use of skin lightening products 5 . There is a strong need for further regulatory measures to be implemented to restrict the use of certain ingredients and promote safer alternatives 2 …”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…2 However, these lightening agents come with a myriad of potential adverse effects, including cutaneous manifestations, predisposition to infections, and possible endocrinologic complications. 2 Another consideration of these cosmetic products is that they are typically used in the warmer climates and may increase percutaneous absorption in these settings, which can increase the likelihood and severity of adverse effects. 2 Hydroquinone, when used in high concentrations or for prolonged periods can lead to skin irritation, allergic reactions, and even permanent skin discoloration.…”

mentioning

confidence: 99%

Unraveling the mirage of fairness cream commercials: A cross‐sectional analysis of commercials from South Asia

Razi,

Tan,

Pathak

et al. 2024

J of Cosmetic Dermatology

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BackgroundFairness products are an essential component of daily beauty routines for many individuals in subcontinental Asia. However, it is important to be aware that these products often contain ingredients that can be detrimental to the skin and are banned in several developed countries.ObjectiveOur study aims to analyze the content of fairness cream commercials in order to gain a deeper understanding of the information used to persuade and influence consumers to use these products.MethodsFairness cream commercials originating from countries in subcontinental Asia, including India, Pakistan, Bangladesh, Sri Lanka, and Nepal, were specifically searched and analyzed on the YouTube platform.ResultsAn analysis of 152 fairness cream commercials on YouTube identified 84.21% of commercials targeted female consumers, while only 15.79% targeted male consumers. 77.63% of commercials used celebrities in their commercials and 47.37% of commercials mentioned specific ingredients.ConclusionsBased on our findings, it is crucial for dermatologists to take an active role in educating patients and consumers about the potential risks associated with certain ingredients found in fairness creams. Dermatologists should emphasize the importance of prioritizing overall skin health rather than solely focusing on skin lightening.

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confidence: 99%

Content analysis of fairness product posts on Instagram

Razi,

Tan,

Rao

2024

Skin Research and Technology

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In recent years, social media platforms have become a popular medium for promoting beauty products, especially fairness products. 1,2 Fairness products refer to cosmetic products that are designed and marketed to lighten or brighten the skin tone. 1 They play a significant role in the personal care industry, catering to individuals who desire an even complexion or specific aesthetic appearance. 1 This research aims to analyze the promotion strategies employed by various fairness cream brands in different countries, with a specific focus on the use of hashtags, likes, and gender targeting. By investigating these factors, insights into fairness product marketing techniques used by beauty brands and their impact on consumers will be evaluated.Data for this research was collected from Instagram, by searching for relevant posts associated with fairness products. The data includes information on the country, brand, promotion status, specific body areas targeted, hashtags used, upload date, number of likes, gender targeting, and the usage of words associated with fairness, whiteness, brightness, lightening, glow, as well as specific ingredients. A total of 124 posts were analyzed (Table 1).

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Neem in Dermatology

Cited by 9 publications

References 50 publications

Medicinal plants and their uses by a folk medicinal practitioner of Matlab Upazila in Chandpur district, Bangladesh

Medicinal plants and their uses by a folk medicinal practitioner of Matlab Upazila in Chandpur district, Bangladesh

Unraveling the mirage of fairness cream commercials: A cross‐sectional analysis of commercials from South Asia

Content analysis of fairness product posts on Instagram

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