2009
DOI: 10.1103/physrevb.80.245208
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Near Kohn anomalies in the phonon dispersion relations of lead chalcogenides

Abstract: We present ab initio phonon dispersion relations for the three lead chalcogenides PbS, PbSe, and PbTe. The acoustic branches are in very good agreement with inelastic neutron-scattering data and calculations of the specific heat give good agreement with experimental data. The pronounced minimum of the transverse-optical branch at ⌫ due to the near ferroelectricity of the lead chalcogenides is qualitatively reproduced. In addition, we find a pronounced dip in the longitudinal-optical branch at ⌫. This dip was p… Show more

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Cited by 39 publications
(26 citation statements)
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“…The investigation of third-and higher-order elastic constants therefore deserves more thorough treatment. For the phonons of lead chalcogenides, a parameterization within the shell-model [25,26] or recent ab initio calculations [27][28][29] yields a reasonable agreement with experimental phonon dispersions. Results depend on the parameters for the interaction potentials because the vibrational contribution to the elastic constant contains a sum over all phonons.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 83%
“…The investigation of third-and higher-order elastic constants therefore deserves more thorough treatment. For the phonons of lead chalcogenides, a parameterization within the shell-model [25,26] or recent ab initio calculations [27][28][29] yields a reasonable agreement with experimental phonon dispersions. Results depend on the parameters for the interaction potentials because the vibrational contribution to the elastic constant contains a sum over all phonons.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 83%
“…As found in previous studies, the TO mode at the Gamma point is soft and directly relates to the ferroelectric ground state [58,59]. The ferroelectric mode is difficult to calculate accurately due to its strong tempearture and volume dependences, and different pseudopotentials and lattice constants lead to different frequencies [58][59][60].…”
Section: A Comparison With Experimental Resultsmentioning
confidence: 95%
“…The lead chalcogenides PbX (X = S, Se, or Te) are unusual IV-VI semiconductors with a rock salt crystal structure and with very small direct band gaps (410-280 meV at room temperature 1 ) at the high-symmetry point L. This band gap can be reduced to zero upon compressing the lattice, 2,3 and in its calculation, the effects of both spin-orbit coupling and electron correlation must be carefully taken into account. 3,4 Closely related to the electronic band structure, the lattice dynamics of PbX (Ref.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%