2010
DOI: 10.1063/1.3474801
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Near-field optical data storage using C-apertures

Abstract: We demonstrate the all-optical recording of deeply subwavelength data bits in Ge2Sb2Te5 using a near-field scanning optical microscope (NSOM) probe that utilizes a C-aperture fabricated using through membrane focused ion beam milling. Data bits recorded with various optical powers were read out optically by C-aperture NSOM and the physical bit size was measured by atomic force microscopy (AFM). Both optical and AFM measurements were found to be in excellent agreement with simulation. We achieved a minimum phys… Show more

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Cited by 19 publications
(13 citation statements)
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“…Based on the potential to vary four structure parameters independently, this novel lithography method is promising in fabrication of C-shaped aperture-arrays [13], plasmonic materials for spectral engineering [14] and meta-materials [15].…”
Section: Circular Integrated Interference and Colloid Sphere Lithographymentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Based on the potential to vary four structure parameters independently, this novel lithography method is promising in fabrication of C-shaped aperture-arrays [13], plasmonic materials for spectral engineering [14] and meta-materials [15].…”
Section: Circular Integrated Interference and Colloid Sphere Lithographymentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Various apertures, such as bulls-eye type geometries, 2 C-shaped ridge waveguide, [3][4][5][6][7] and bowtie apertures, 8 have been extensively studied and found to yield the highest transmission. These structures, however, are quite complex and difficult to be integrated for practical data storage applications such as heat-assisted magnetic recording.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…We note from the E-field intensity plot in Figure 1(c) that there is a well-confined hot spot at 5 nm beneath the gold film where the light intensity is enhanced by 365 times at the second resonant wavelength. The simulation results for the near-field spot cross sections in the center of the gap region are plotted in Figure 1(d) where it is evident that the full width at half maximum (FWHM) of both x and y-components is around 18 nm (λ/39.4) Since the FBBA antenna is polarization dependent, cross-polarizations [17] are minimized and the hot-spot size is smaller when compared with those obtained by conventional C-aperture [26] and H-shaped nanoantennas. The well-confined hot spot offered by the FBBA antenna may be exploited for high-density near-field optical data storage [25,26].…”
Section: Simulation Results and Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The simulation results for the near-field spot cross sections in the center of the gap region are plotted in Figure 1(d) where it is evident that the full width at half maximum (FWHM) of both x and y-components is around 18 nm (λ/39.4) Since the FBBA antenna is polarization dependent, cross-polarizations [17] are minimized and the hot-spot size is smaller when compared with those obtained by conventional C-aperture [26] and H-shaped nanoantennas. The well-confined hot spot offered by the FBBA antenna may be exploited for high-density near-field optical data storage [25,26]. Moreover, we infer from the E-field intensity distribution along the light incidence direction (red curve in Figure 1(d)) that the E-field intensity is enhanced by more than 1,600-fold inside the FBBA antenna's gap, which is much bigger than modified bowtie antenna with same gap size [27].…”
Section: Simulation Results and Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%