“…The substitution of Ca 2+ , Bi 3+ , Pr 3+ , Nd 3+ , and La 3+ with Sr 2+ , whose radii are similar, at the A-site of SBT ceramics was widely investigated, and considerable modification of the polarization properties was observed. Pérez et al reported the enhanced polarization properties of Ca 2+ -substituted SBT compounds. , Li et al indicated that when Nd 3+ is substituted into the bismuth-layered perovskite structure of SBT by magnetron sputtering, the remnant polarization (2Pr) improves and coercive field reduces . Coondoo et al reported the addition of tungsten (W) in SBT at the B-site to form SrBi 2 (Ta 1– x W x ) 2 O 9 and observed effective improvement in the dielectric, electrical, ferroelectric, and piezoelectric properties …”