“…B vitamins, a group of water-soluble compounds, are essential for the proper functioning of the human body. 1 This group comprises thiamine (B1), riboflavin (B2), nicotinic acid (B3), pantothenic acid (B5), pyridoxine (B6), biotin (B7), folic acid (B9), and cobalamin (B12). Each B vitamin serves as either a coenzyme for key metabolic processes or a precursor essential for their synthesis, playing a distinct yet interconnected role in various metabolic pathways.…”