2023
DOI: 10.1123/jsm.2021-0351
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Navigating a White, Male Space: The Lived Experiences of Black, Female Ice Hockey Fans

Abstract: With few exceptions, researchers have seldom explored the experiences of any female sport fan who may be identified as a member of a racial minority. Given related calls for further research, an examination into the lived experiences of ice hockey fans who identify as Black and female was undertaken. Interviews with 18 such fans revealed that the sport and its fandom were akin to ‘White spaces’: therein, participants were keenly aware of their minoritized place; subject to racial and gender stereotyping and di… Show more

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Cited by 4 publications
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“…This can be due to assumptions being made that their experiences are the same as minority ethnic men, or being the same as White women (Ratna, 2014). However, Andrijw and Richardson (2023) have specifically sought to explore the experiences of Black female ice hockey fans and disclose how 'race' impacted their respondents being marginalised. Findings suggest their racial minority status meant they were subject to exclusion, gender stereotyping and discrimination.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…This can be due to assumptions being made that their experiences are the same as minority ethnic men, or being the same as White women (Ratna, 2014). However, Andrijw and Richardson (2023) have specifically sought to explore the experiences of Black female ice hockey fans and disclose how 'race' impacted their respondents being marginalised. Findings suggest their racial minority status meant they were subject to exclusion, gender stereotyping and discrimination.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%