“…Isolated from the fungus Streptomyces hygroscopicus in 1976 by Tsuji et al., is a classic linear hydroxamic acid derivative and one of the first natural product determined to have HDAC inhibitory activity . Because it is one of the most potent known HDAC inhibitors, with nanomolar inhibition of recombinant HDAC 1 and 6, trichostatin A (TSA) is routinely used as a positive control and as a reference to compare other HDACi ,. TSA has been reported to inhibit cell growth in, among others, lung adenocarcinoma, hepatoma, cervix carcinoma, and small cell lung cancer, through regulation P21 waf/cip1 , P27 , Bcl‐Xl , cyclin A and E, etc ,.…”