Abstract:Abstract-In this paper, the definition of the modal impedances of the electromagnetic field in a nonhomogeneously filled waveguide is discussed. The presence of TM modal impedances, which are functions of the transverse coordinate, does not permit us to obtain a unique Z matrix of these guides. Hence, the evaluation of the scattering matrix can be involved. The introduction of a "natural" EM expansion overcomes this problem leading to the definition of a unique modal impedance and a unique Z matrix. This appro… Show more
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