2017
DOI: 10.1016/j.ijhydene.2016.07.132
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Natural convection investigation in square cavity filled with nanofluid using dispersion model

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Cited by 49 publications
(11 citation statements)
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“…Other works concentrated on the study of the nanofluids in the square cavities [10]. Boualit et al [11] and Khanafer et al [12] used finite element as well as finite volume methods to solve the same problems. temperature (Th) imposed on the left wall while the cold temperature (Tc) is on the right wall (Dirichlet conditions).…”
Section: Mathematical Formulationmentioning
confidence: 99%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…Other works concentrated on the study of the nanofluids in the square cavities [10]. Boualit et al [11] and Khanafer et al [12] used finite element as well as finite volume methods to solve the same problems. temperature (Th) imposed on the left wall while the cold temperature (Tc) is on the right wall (Dirichlet conditions).…”
Section: Mathematical Formulationmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In order to quantify the thermal transfer within the cavity, and to characterize the effect of increasing nanofluid volume fraction, the value of the local Nusselt and the Nusselt average must be determined. These parameters are calculated as follows: (11) and (k eff ) stagnant is the effective stagnant conductivity [12], C p the specific heat, the constant C is determined experimentally C=0.4 [11][12] for cooper-water nanofluid, ψ is the stream function and ω is the vorticity.…”
Section: Mathematical Formulationmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The results showed the effects of the governing parameters on the local Nusselt number, average Nusselt number, streamlines, and isotherms. Boualit et al [ 24 ] and Liao [ 25 ] studied respectively natural convection heat transfer of Cu- and Al 2 O 3 -water nanofluids in a square enclosure under the horizontal temperature gradient. Both the flow structure and the corresponding heat transfer characteristics at different Rayleigh numbers and nanoparticle volume fractions were obtained.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Other investigators have investigated several nanofluidfilled geometries [6][7][8], different thermal boundary conditions, [9][10][11], and different internal shapes [12,13] for improvement and intensification of heat exchange.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%